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On-Site Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Systems - Forced ...

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Step 1:<br />

Step 2:<br />

Step 3:<br />

Step 4:<br />

Step 5:<br />

Select lateral length.<br />

IS used in this example.<br />

A central manifold (Figure 7-24) design<br />

Lateral length = y - 0.5 ft (for manifold)<br />

= 32 ft<br />

Select hole diameter <strong>and</strong> hole spacing for laterals. For this<br />

example, l/4-in. diameter holes spaced every 30 in. are used,<br />

although other combinations could be used.<br />

Select lateral diameter. For l/4-in. hole diameter, 30-in.<br />

hole spacing, <strong>and</strong> 32-ft lateral length, Figure 7-28 indicates<br />

that either a l-l/4-in. or l-l/2-in. diameter lateral could be<br />

used. The l-l/4-in. diameter is selected for this example.<br />

Calculate lateral discharge rate. A 2-ft head is to be<br />

malntalned 1r-1 the lateral.<br />

For l/4-in. hole at 2 ft of head, Table 7-13 shows the hole<br />

discharge rate to be 1.04 gpm.<br />

Number of holes per lateral =<br />

32-ft lateral length<br />

2 . S-ft hole spacing<br />

= 13<br />

Lateral discharge rate = (13 holes/lateral) x (1.04 gpm/hole)<br />

= 13.5 gpm/lateral<br />

Select manifold size. There are to be four laterals (two on<br />

either side of the center manifold) spaced 3 ft apart. A<br />

manifold length of less than 5 ft is required (see Figure 7-<br />

32).<br />

For four laterals, 13.5 gpm/lateral, <strong>and</strong> manifold length less<br />

than 5 ft, Figure 7-29 indicates that a l-l/2-in. diameter<br />

manifold is required.<br />

293

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