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SCANDINAVIAN ANTIQUITIES OF DUBLIN.<br />

Arklow, &c., &c., and all the names of islands and B()OKI1-<br />

. . . CHAP. VI.<br />

headlands evincing a Scandinavian origin. 1<br />

But these limits are chiefly assigned to the Dyff- Admiralty of<br />

J *<br />

Publiuand<br />

Imarskiri from other circumstances connected with D> mmarakiri<br />

had the same<br />

them. In the first place, we find that the hounds,<br />

specified<br />

extent of the sea coast became the maritime juris-<br />

diction of the mayors of Dublin. We are unable to<br />

trace the origin of this jurisdiction or to ascertain<br />

why it was defined by these limits, unless by sup-<br />

posing that it had previously belonged<br />

men.<br />

city,<br />

to the Ost-<br />

It is not alluded to in the early charters of the<br />

and could not have been exercised before the<br />

thirteenth century, owing to the power and hostility<br />

of the Irish; but, in 1332, we find Sir Anthony Lucy,<br />

and a party of the citizens taking possession of the<br />

castle of Arklow ; and in 1375, a grant made to the<br />

city of the customs of all ports between "le<br />

Skerry and 2<br />

Alercornshed, otherwise Arklow ;" other<br />

records showing that it was an ancient duty of one<br />

of the sheriffs, accompanied by two citizen merchants,<br />

to ride to all the creeks and inlets, and take cognizance<br />

of all oftences along this line of coast. 3<br />

This<br />

extent of maritime jurisdiction was also recognised<br />

1 The Irish name of is Dalkey fires, which every district like the<br />

Delg Inis ; of Ireland's Eye, Inis<br />

Dyflinarskiri was required to main-<br />

Erin of ; Lambay, Inis Rechra, the tain Landvarnar Bolkr., cap. iv.,<br />

Norse " ey " being used instead of Leges Gulathingenses Ilavnias,<br />

the Irish word "Inis" for island. 1817, p.<br />

The Irish name of Wicklow is<br />

GUI Martin, and of Arklow, Inbher Dub. MS.<br />

5.<br />

* Lett. Pat 49 Ed. Ill . Chart.<br />

Mor, the Norse termination (Lue 'Municipal Records, 3 Eliz.<br />

a flame, a blaze) being from the A.D. 1561.<br />

use of these headlands for beacon

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