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Plate XXVII.<br />

naught, I have not known decay. I am (3) Ra who come forth from Nu, <strong>the</strong> divine Soul, <strong>the</strong> creator <strong>of</strong> his<br />

own limbs. Sin is an abomination unto me, (4) and I look not <strong>the</strong>reon; I cry not out against right and<br />

truth, but I have my being (5) <strong>the</strong>rein. I am <strong>the</strong> god Hu, and I never die (6) in my name <strong>of</strong> 'Soul.' I have<br />

brought myself into being toge<strong>the</strong>r with Nu in my name <strong>of</strong> (7) 'Khepera.' In <strong>the</strong>ir forms have I come into<br />

being in <strong>the</strong> likeness <strong>of</strong> Ra. I am <strong>the</strong> lord <strong>of</strong> light."<br />

Appendix: In o<strong>the</strong>r ancient papyri <strong>the</strong> LXXXVth Chapter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Dead</strong> ends as follows<br />

(Naville, Todtenbuch, Bd. I., Bl. 97):--<br />

"What I hate shall be buried (5). Let me not enter into <strong>the</strong> secret place <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> god Tuaa. I ascribe glory<br />

unto Osiris, and I pacify <strong>the</strong> heart <strong>of</strong> those who dwell in <strong>the</strong> god <strong>of</strong> creation, who love me, who spread (6)<br />

abroad fear <strong>of</strong> me, and who strike terror <strong>of</strong> me into those who dwell in <strong>the</strong>ir own places. Behold me, for I<br />

am exalted upon my resting-place, Nu, (7) upon <strong>the</strong> place which is adjudged unto me. I am Nu, and those<br />

who work evil shall not overthrow me. I am <strong>the</strong> eldest and <strong>the</strong> first-born son <strong>of</strong> matter; my (8) soul is <strong>the</strong><br />

gods, who are <strong>the</strong> eternal souls. I am <strong>the</strong> creator <strong>of</strong> darkness who maketh his dwelling-place in <strong>the</strong> limits<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> regions <strong>of</strong> heaven. I come, and my soul advanceth (9) over <strong>the</strong> way <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ancient Ones. I cause<br />

darkness in <strong>the</strong> limits <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sky, and at my will I come unto <strong>the</strong> boundaries <strong>the</strong>re<strong>of</strong> I walk upon my feet,<br />

I am strong (10) to pass over <strong>the</strong> sky, and I fetter with bonds <strong>the</strong> darkness and <strong>the</strong> worm that hideth<br />

<strong>the</strong>rein. I make my steps to advance unto <strong>the</strong> lord <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two hands (?) My soul (11) and <strong>the</strong> soul <strong>of</strong> my<br />

body are <strong>the</strong> uræi, and I live for<br />

{p. 339}<br />

ever, <strong>the</strong> lord <strong>of</strong> years, and <strong>the</strong> prince <strong>of</strong> eternity. I am exalted as lord <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earth, I am exalted (?). I<br />

grow young in (12) <strong>the</strong> cities, I grow youthful in my homestead, my name is 'My name decayeth not.' I<br />

am <strong>the</strong> Soul, <strong>the</strong> creator <strong>of</strong> Nu, who maketh his dwelling-place in (13) Neter-khert. My nest is not seen,<br />

my egg is not broken. I am <strong>the</strong> lord <strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong> years. I make my nest in <strong>the</strong> limits <strong>of</strong> heaven. I descend<br />

unto <strong>the</strong> earth <strong>of</strong> Seb (14). I do away with my faults. I behold my fa<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> lord <strong>of</strong> Mash; and his body<br />

brea<strong>the</strong>th in Annu. I am provided with what I need 05) by Khnemu and Khui in <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> burial in<br />

Amenta . . . . . . . .<br />

Vignette: A bennu bird<br />

Text [CHAPTER LXXXIII.]: (1) THE CHAPTER OF CHANGING INTO A bennu.<br />

Saith Osiris, <strong>the</strong> scribe Ani, triumphant in peace: "I came into being from unformed matter, (2) I created<br />

myself in <strong>the</strong> image <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> god Khepera, and I grew in <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> plants. I am hidden in <strong>the</strong> likeness <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Tortoise. I am formed out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> atoms <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> gods. (3) I am <strong>the</strong> yesterday <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> four [quarters <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> world], and I am <strong>the</strong> seven uræi which came into existence in <strong>the</strong> East, <strong>the</strong> mighty one who<br />

illumineth <strong>the</strong> nations (4) by his body. He is god in <strong>the</strong> likeness <strong>of</strong> Set; and Thoth dwelleth in <strong>the</strong> midst<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m by (5) judgment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dweller in Sekhem and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> spirits <strong>of</strong> Annu. I sail (6) among <strong>the</strong>m, and I<br />

come; I am crowned, I am become a shining one, (7) I am mighty, I am become holy among <strong>the</strong> gods. I<br />

am <strong>the</strong> god Khonsu who driveth back all that opposeth him."<br />

Appendix: The following rubric to this chapter is found in a papyrus at Paris; see Naville, Todtenbuch,<br />

Bd. II., Bl. 185:--<br />

If this chapter be known, <strong>the</strong> purified one shall come forth by day after his burial, and he shall change his<br />

forms at his heart's desire. He shall dwell among <strong>the</strong> servants <strong>of</strong> Un-nefer, and he shall be satisfied with<br />

http://www.sacred-texts.com/egy/ebod/ebod33.htm (3 <strong>of</strong> 4) [8/10/2001 11:28:49 AM]

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