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220 METHODS OF SOCIAL REFORM.<br />

every day, and yet, bectrnse it is done in a familiar form, the<br />

hpectors <strong>of</strong> the Society pass it over, and indeed the kws take<br />

no cognisance <strong>of</strong> it. Sportsmen and ratcatchers ruthlesely<br />

leave wounded animals to die slowly and in torture. Bat if<br />

men tie crackers to the tails <strong>of</strong> pigeons, the fact <strong>of</strong> their<br />

conviction is telegraphed to every daily newspaper in the<br />

OottntVJ and appears under the sensational heading, ‘‘ A% New<br />

Phase <strong>of</strong> Cmelty.”<br />

By far the most irrational <strong>of</strong> moral sensations, however, is<br />

that axcited by the revolations <strong>of</strong> vivisection. It is not too<br />

much to say that the public have almost unanimously been<br />

shocked by the details <strong>of</strong> experiments which the Society for<br />

the Abolition <strong>of</strong> Viviscction have taken care t.o make widely<br />

known. Tlmt a number <strong>of</strong> medical men should have met at<br />

Norwich, and coolly stood by to witness 31, &guan cut open<br />

the thighs <strong>of</strong> two dogs, and inject r~lcohol and absinthe therein,<br />

drove many pcople nlmost mild with indignation. When, in<br />

1873, the authors <strong>of</strong> the “Handbook <strong>of</strong> the Physiological<br />

Laboratory” published their unlucky volume, and disclosed<br />

the secrets <strong>of</strong> the vivisection table, LL part <strong>of</strong> the public<br />

seemed to become almost inarticulate with rage, that such<br />

things should be allowed in a Christian and an English<br />

country.<br />

Words <strong>of</strong> sufficient strcngth soern to bo wanting to express<br />

tho foeliugs <strong>of</strong> anti-vivisectionists. Hellish, nonstrous, abomjnabls,<br />

horrid, horrible, devilish, diabolical, dcmoniacal, ghastly,<br />

sinful,micked, dctcstulle,villnuous,ntrocious,nameless, infamous<br />

“Such Rro a few <strong>of</strong> tho adjectives most commonly applied to the<br />

practice ; and it seems difficult to suggest stronger ones. Pet,<br />

from the way in which the writers pile up the agony, they<br />

evidently think their language inadequate to the occasion. I<br />

noticed one letter, occupying half a column <strong>of</strong> small print, in 8<br />

London evening paper, which might be described as one<br />

continuous yell <strong>of</strong> indignation from beginning to end. Mr.<br />

George Duckett, <strong>of</strong> the Society for the Abolition <strong>of</strong> Vivisection,<br />

probably gave n forrn to tho suppressed feelings <strong>of</strong> many,<br />

when he described vivisection as hellish, horrid, and monstrous,

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