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Gisborne Hospital Report - Health and Disability Commissioner

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<strong>Gisborne</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong> 1999 – 2000<br />

Operating Theatre Protocols<br />

12.5 A nurse stated: “One of the girls was quite upset when she saw him with<br />

syringes in his pocket.”<br />

Dr Lucas’ explanation<br />

12.6 Dr Lucas described two scenarios where he might ask a nurse to administer<br />

an unlabelled syringe:<br />

“(1) Where for the sake of speed <strong>and</strong> patient safety a nurse would give<br />

an IV injection in the presence of an anaesthetist who is already<br />

doing something for the patient, eg maintaining an airway. In<br />

that case I would ask the nurse while I watched to pick up the<br />

5ml syringe off my cart <strong>and</strong> give 1 ml of its contents into that<br />

injection site. The responsibility remained with me. I would ask<br />

the nurse to be my second set of h<strong>and</strong>s. I did not believe that it<br />

was necessary for the nurse to know what was in the syringe, but<br />

would tell them if they asked. A printed label on the syringe may<br />

not be apparent to a nurse, but I am by no means the only<br />

anaesthetist who implicitly labels my syringes by a combination<br />

of syringe size <strong>and</strong> needle colour.<br />

(2) Where I had drawn up a drug just before moving from theatre to<br />

recovery. I would put the syringe in my shirt pocket. If after<br />

arrival in the recovery room, the patient needed some or all of the<br />

drug, <strong>and</strong> it happened that I was st<strong>and</strong>ing on the side of the<br />

patient opposite the IV line I would give the syringe to a nurse<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ing on the IV side <strong>and</strong> instruct them what volume to give.<br />

Again, in that circumstance, I would not be asking the nurse to<br />

take even a tiny amount of responsibility for the injection. If<br />

there was drug left in the syringe I may tell the nurse what it is<br />

<strong>and</strong> leave orders for its use. At that point it would become a<br />

matter of trust between the nurse <strong>and</strong> me. If the nurse does not<br />

trust me to tell the truth about what is in the syringe, they are<br />

well within their rights to reject the syringe <strong>and</strong> draw up fresh<br />

drug. However, if they didn’t trust me why would a label matter;<br />

I could have mislabelled it.”<br />

Management response<br />

12.7 The Group Manager (<strong>Hospital</strong>) stated he was unaware of the unlabelled filled<br />

syringes until Dr Lucas left THL <strong>and</strong> believes these were unreported<br />

incidents.<br />

Appropriate st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

12.8 There is no protocol for use of unlabelled filled syringes.<br />

120

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