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Gisborne Hospital Report - Health and Disability Commissioner

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<strong>Gisborne</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong> 1999 – 2000<br />

PSA Testing Procedures<br />

invoices from Abbott Diagnostics confirm that Total PSA controls were<br />

supplied <strong>and</strong> presumably were used.<br />

3.43 Mr Rutledge noted that in the past, the manufacturer, Abbott Diagnostics,<br />

would have questioned an order for PSA reagents <strong>and</strong> for Total PSA<br />

calibrators, <strong>and</strong> asked if the order was what the laboratory wanted. In other<br />

words, the manufacturer would have picked up the error. Mr Rutledge<br />

surmised that this no longer occurs. THL said there is nothing to support this<br />

assertion <strong>and</strong> that Abbott Diagnostics have indicated that they have no systems<br />

that allow for that sort of checking.<br />

3.44 The laboratory did not inform the clinicians as to the lower than expected<br />

results because of the change to a new PSA kit. Part of the reason for this<br />

related to the lack of ready access to a pathologist who could interpret <strong>and</strong><br />

relay the message to clinicians.<br />

3.45 Mr Rutledge also indicated that it is likely that he would have “mentioned the<br />

difference he was observing with the new PSA controls if he had been able to<br />

talk to someone at a biochemistry special interest group meeting”. He was not<br />

given the opportunity to attend these meetings. The situation did not cause<br />

him to make further inquiries because he had rationalised the results to<br />

himself. THL point out that Mr Rutledge had access to the internet, which he<br />

used extensively, <strong>and</strong> that all he needed to do was read the manufacturer’s<br />

instructions on the packet.<br />

4. RESPONSE OF TAIRAWHITI HEALTHCARE<br />

4.1 Once THL was aware of a problem with the PSA testing, prompt action was<br />

taken. The action focused on two fronts: to determine how best to respond to<br />

the affected patients, <strong>and</strong> to deal with the quality issues raised by the discovery<br />

of the problem.<br />

4.2 THL did not know the full nature of the problem until Friday 7 July 2000<br />

when it received the correlation from Canterbury <strong>Health</strong> that revealed 500<br />

tests were involved. On Sunday 9 July it was decided to alert the Minister of<br />

<strong>Health</strong> the next day. In fact, the Minister was alerted on Tuesday, 11 July<br />

2000.<br />

4.3 A multi-disciplinary team was put together to manage the PSA incident. It<br />

comprised Ms Lynsey Bartlett (Quality Co-ordinator), Dr Bruce Duncan<br />

(Clinical Director (Public <strong>Health</strong>)), Mr Brian Cowper (Project Manager), Mrs<br />

Pat Seymour (the Chairperson of the Board), Ms Sheryl Smail (the CEO) <strong>and</strong><br />

Mr Mike Grant (Group Manager (Community <strong>and</strong> Support Services)). The<br />

following timetable sets out the steps that were taken by THL to manage the<br />

PSA incident, from 26 June 2000 to 17 July 2000.<br />

Incident Process<br />

26/06/2000 Ms Beverley Peterson, BSc, BA, ANZIMLS employed as a<br />

locum technologist specifically to review QC procedures in<br />

biochemistry.<br />

149

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