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Ardagh Glass Finance plc - Irish Stock Exchange

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ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)<br />

Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled in the income statement in the periods when the<br />

hedged item will affect profit or loss (for example, when the forecast sale that is hedged takes place).<br />

The gain or loss relating to the effective portion of interest rate swaps hedging variable rate borrowings<br />

is recognised in the income statement within finance costs.<br />

When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for<br />

hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing in equity at that time remains in equity and is<br />

recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in the income statement. When a<br />

forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in<br />

equity is immediately transferred to the income statement.<br />

INTANGIBLE ASSETS<br />

(i) Goodwill<br />

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s<br />

share of the net identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition.<br />

Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to those<br />

cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill<br />

arose for the purpose of assessing impairment. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment. In respect<br />

of joint ventures, the carrying amount of goodwill is included in the carrying amount of the investment<br />

in the joint venture.<br />

The excess of the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets,<br />

liabilities and contingent liabilities over cost, arising on an acquisition is recognised directly in the<br />

income statement.<br />

(ii) Intangible assets (other than goodwill)<br />

An intangible asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the expected future<br />

economic benefits attributable to the asset will flow to the Group and that its cost can be measured<br />

reliably. The asset is deemed to be identifiable when it is separable (i.e. capable of being divided from<br />

the entity and sold, transferred, licensed, rented or exchanged, either individually or together with a<br />

related contract, asset or liability) or when it arises from contractual or other legal rights, regardless of<br />

whether those rights are transferable or separable from the Group or from other rights and obligations.<br />

Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination are capitalised separately from<br />

goodwill if the intangible asset meets the definition of an asset and the fair value can be reliably<br />

measured on initial recognition.<br />

Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated<br />

amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. The carrying values of intangible assets with finite<br />

useful lives are reviewed for indicators of impairment at each reporting date and are subject to<br />

impairment testing when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying values may not<br />

be recoverable.<br />

The amortisation of intangible assets is calculated to write-off the book value of finite-lived<br />

intangible assets over their useful lives on a straight-line basis on the assumption of zero residual value.<br />

In general, finite lived intangible assets are amortised over periods ranging from three to five years,<br />

depending on the nature of the intangible asset as detailed in the Goodwill & Intangible Assets note.<br />

F-11

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