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Ardagh Glass Finance plc - Irish Stock Exchange

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OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS<br />

The following discussion should be read together with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to,<br />

our audited non-statutory consolidated financial statements for the three-year period 2006-2008 and the<br />

unaudited consolidated interim financial information for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009<br />

and 2008, in each case including the related notes thereto, included in this Offering Memorandum,<br />

beginning on page F-1. The following discussion should also be read in conjunction with ‘‘Presentation of<br />

Financial and Other Data’’ and ‘‘Selected Consolidated Financial and Other Data of <strong>Ardagh</strong>’’. Except for<br />

the historical information contained herein, the discussions in this section contain forward looking<br />

statements that reflect <strong>Ardagh</strong>’s plans, estimates and beliefs and involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual<br />

results could differ materially from those discussed in these forward looking statements. Factors that could<br />

cause or contribute to these differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below and elsewhere<br />

in this Offering Memorandum, particularly in ‘‘Risk Factors’’ and ‘‘Forward-Looking Statements’’.<br />

This Offering Memorandum contains the 2007 Pro Forma Financial Information. The 2007 Pro Forma<br />

Financial Information is based on the historical consolidated financial statements of <strong>Ardagh</strong> for the fiscal<br />

year ended December 31, 2007, aggregated with the historical combined unaudited financial statements of<br />

Rexam for the period from January 1, 2007 to June 21, 2007 and gives effect to the Rexam Acquisition as if<br />

it was completed on January 1, 2007. The 2007 Pro Forma Financial Information is not necessarily<br />

indicative of what actual results of operations of <strong>Ardagh</strong> would have been assuming the Rexam Acquisition<br />

had been consummated at the beginning of January 1, 2007, nor does it purport to represent the results of<br />

operations for future periods.<br />

Some of the measures used in this Offering Memorandum are not measurements of financial<br />

performance under IFRS and should not be considered an alternative to cash flow from operating activities<br />

as a measure of liquidity or an alternative to operating profit/(loss) or profit/(loss) for the period as<br />

indicators of our operating performance or any other measures of performance derived in accordance with<br />

IFRS.<br />

Overview<br />

<strong>Ardagh</strong> is one of the leading suppliers of glass packaging to the food and beverage sectors in<br />

Europe. The business has manufacturing operations in Germany, the United Kingdom, Poland, The<br />

Netherlands, Sweden, Denmark and Italy. In addition, <strong>Ardagh</strong>’s new division <strong>Ardagh</strong> <strong>Glass</strong> Engineering<br />

provides technology, engineering and mould manufacturing activities.<br />

<strong>Ardagh</strong> operates 20 glass plants with 40 glass furnaces and 101 production lines in seven countries.<br />

In 2009, the aggregate production of <strong>Ardagh</strong>’s glass container businesses was approximately 2.9 million<br />

tonnes. For the year ended December 31, 2009, <strong>Ardagh</strong> had an approximate one-third share of the<br />

Northern European glass container production by volume and an approximate 16% share of the total<br />

European glass container production by volume, based on management estimates.<br />

<strong>Ardagh</strong> has pursued an acquisition strategy of careful evaluation, selection and pursuit of strategic<br />

opportunities. During the periods under review, <strong>Ardagh</strong> has completed a number of acquisitions which<br />

affect results from period to period. See ‘‘Business—The Rexam Acquisition’’ and ‘‘Business—History<br />

and Development of the <strong>Ardagh</strong> <strong>Glass</strong> Group’’.<br />

<strong>Ardagh</strong> generates its revenues principally from its glass container manufacturing business and its<br />

glass technology and manufacturing equipment business. Revenues are principally dependent on sales<br />

volumes and sales prices.<br />

Sales volumes are affected by a number of factors, including factors impacting customer demand,<br />

seasonality and the capacity of <strong>Ardagh</strong>’s plants. Demand for glass containers may be influenced by<br />

trends in consumption of beverages, industry trends in packaging, including marketing decisions, and<br />

the impact of environmental regulations. The beverage industry is seasonal in nature, with demand<br />

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