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3.0 Affected Environment - Knik Arm Bridge and Toll Authority

3.0 Affected Environment - Knik Arm Bridge and Toll Authority

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<strong>Knik</strong> <strong>Arm</strong> Crossing DraftFinal EIS<br />

<strong>Affected</strong> <strong>Environment</strong><br />

No State Listed Endangered Species are found within the Study Area. Four bird species, the<br />

olive-sided flycatcher, the blackpoll warbler, the Townsend’s warbler, <strong>and</strong> the grey-cheeked<br />

thrush—are each listed as an Alaska species of special concern <strong>and</strong> may be found in the<br />

Study Area. Five state species of concern, however, may be found in the Study Area. These<br />

species include the Cook Inlet beluga whale, the olive-sided flycatcher, the blackpoll<br />

warbler, the Townsend’s warbler, <strong>and</strong> the grey-cheeked thrush (ADF&G 2005c). These bird<br />

state species of concern are addressed in detail in Sections 3.8.8.3 <strong>and</strong> 3.8.8.4.<br />

3.8.10 Permits<br />

Development of the KAC Project will require permits, reviews, <strong>and</strong> consultations by federal,<br />

state, <strong>and</strong> municipal resource <strong>and</strong> regulatory agencies. FHWA has relied on the guidance<br />

provided in “Applying the Section 404 Permit Process to Federal-Aid Highway Projects”<br />

(FHWA 1988) for the proposed project. Cooperating agencies (listed in Section 7) have been<br />

consulted throughout the process <strong>and</strong> will continue to be involved as permit applications are<br />

finalized <strong>and</strong> submitted.<br />

Draft permit applications <strong>and</strong> requisite supporting documentation, including a consistent,<br />

comprehensive project description, have been prepared for the Preferred Alternative. As<br />

design details for the proposed KAC project mature, permit applications will be finalized <strong>and</strong><br />

submitted to the appropriate agencies.<br />

Federal, state, <strong>and</strong> local laws authorize agencies to issue permits, review plans, <strong>and</strong> provide<br />

consultations on possible project impacts. Table 3-34 identifies the statutes, regulations, <strong>and</strong><br />

executive orders that govern permits, consultation, coordination, <strong>and</strong> review requirements<br />

that have been identified as pertinent to the proposed KAC project.<br />

3-222 12/18/07

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