3.0 Affected Environment - Knik Arm Bridge and Toll Authority
3.0 Affected Environment - Knik Arm Bridge and Toll Authority
3.0 Affected Environment - Knik Arm Bridge and Toll Authority
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<strong>Knik</strong> <strong>Arm</strong> Crossing DraftFinal EIS<br />
<strong>Affected</strong> <strong>Environment</strong><br />
Table 3-33. Applicable federal, state, <strong>and</strong> local legislation (continued)<br />
Relevant legislation Agency Description<br />
Federal<br />
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery<br />
Conservation <strong>and</strong><br />
Management<br />
Act/Sustainable Fisheries<br />
Act,<br />
16 U.S.C. § 1801 et seq.<br />
Migratory Bird Treaty Act,<br />
16 U.S.C. §§ 703-12<br />
Fish <strong>and</strong> Wildlife<br />
Coordination Act,<br />
16 U.S.C. § 662<br />
Clean Air Act,<br />
40 C.F.R. § 60<br />
Uniform Relocation <strong>and</strong><br />
Real Property Acquisition<br />
Act, 42 § 4601 et seq.<br />
43 C.F.R. §§ 2800<br />
<strong>and</strong> 2880<br />
State<br />
Clean Water Act,<br />
Section 401,<br />
33 U.S.C. § 1344;<br />
18 Alaska Administrative<br />
Code (AAC) 15<br />
National Historic<br />
Preservation Act,<br />
Section 106,<br />
16 U.S.C. § 470 et seq. <strong>and</strong><br />
Alaska Historic<br />
Preservation Act, Alaska<br />
Statutes<br />
(AS) § 41.35.010-240<br />
NOAA Fisheries<br />
USFWS<br />
NOAA Fisheries,<br />
USFWS, FHWA<br />
USEPA<br />
FHWA<br />
BLM<br />
Alaska<br />
Department of<br />
<strong>Environment</strong>al<br />
Conservation<br />
(ADEC)<br />
Alaska<br />
Department of<br />
Natural<br />
Resources<br />
(ADNR) Office of<br />
History <strong>and</strong><br />
Archaeology;<br />
State Historic<br />
Preservation<br />
Officer (SHPO)<br />
Establishes national st<strong>and</strong>ards for<br />
fisheries conservation <strong>and</strong><br />
management. Federal agencies must<br />
consult with NOAA Fisheries <strong>and</strong><br />
assess the effects of their actions on<br />
essential fish habitat (EFH).<br />
Necessary conservation measures<br />
may be identified by NOAA.<br />
Prohibits taking of migratory birds<br />
unless specifically exempted or<br />
authorized. Taking can include loss<br />
of habitat<br />
Requires federal agencies to consult<br />
with wildlife agencies on project<br />
effects to fish <strong>and</strong> wildlife<br />
USEPA regulates airborne pollutants<br />
from project construction activities<br />
<strong>and</strong> project operation.<br />
Requires agencies that must use<br />
private property to acquire it at fair<br />
market value <strong>and</strong> assist in any<br />
necessary relocation of residences or<br />
businesses.<br />
BLM may own portions of the bluff<br />
where the POA borders Elmendorf.<br />
These locations may require BLM<br />
ROWs.<br />
State authority to grant, deny, or<br />
condition certification of CWA<br />
Section 404 permits; Rivers <strong>and</strong><br />
Harbors Act Sections 9<br />
<strong>and</strong> 10 permits; a state-issued<br />
401 Certificate of Reasonable<br />
Assurance must accompany the<br />
Sections 10 <strong>and</strong> 404 permit.<br />
Section 106 requires review of<br />
federal projects by SHPO <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Advisory Council on Historic<br />
Preservation. The Alaska Historic<br />
Preservation Act contains a similar<br />
provision m<strong>and</strong>ating that any project<br />
with State involvement be reviewed<br />
in a related manner.<br />
EIS sections <strong>and</strong><br />
appendixes<br />
Sections 3.8.8.2,<br />
4.8.8.2, <strong>and</strong><br />
4.9.4.8.8<br />
Sections 3.8.8.3<br />
<strong>and</strong> 4.8.8.3<br />
Sections 3.8.8.2,<br />
4.8.8.2, <strong>and</strong><br />
4.9.4.8.8<br />
Sections 3.5.1<br />
<strong>and</strong> 4.5.1<br />
Section 3.2.7<br />
Section 3.1.1<br />
Sections 3.8.1<br />
<strong>and</strong> 4.8.1<br />
Sections 3.6.1, 4.6.1<br />
<strong>and</strong> 4.9.4.6.1<br />
(continued on next page)<br />
3-224 12/18/07