stonehenge - English Heritage

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151-158 appendix 1.qxd 6/21/05 4:31 PM Page 139 Butterfield Down 1990–3. Mick Rawlings and Andy Fitzpatrick excavated an extensive sequence of Neolithic, Bronze Age, Iron Age, Roman, and later features in advance of the construction of a housing estate on the east side of Amesbury. Lawson, A J, 1993, A Neolithic chalk plaque from Butterfield Down, Wiltshire. Antiquaries Journal, 73, 183–5 Rawlings, M, and Fitzpatrick, A P, 1996, Prehistoric sites and a Romano-British settlement at Butterfield Down, Amesbury. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 89, 1–43 Coneybury 1980–1. Julian Richards excavated a sample of Coneybury henge and the nearby ‘Anomaly’, an early Neolithic pit/shaft. Richards, J, 1990, The Stonehenge Environs Project (HBMCE Archaeological Report 16). London: English Heritage. 40–60 and 123–57 Durrington Iron Age and Romano- British settlement 1970. Geoffrey Wainwright excavated an Iron Age/Romano- British settlement southwest of Durrington Walls. Wainwright, G J, 1971, The excavation of prehistoric and Romano- British settlements near Durrington Walls, Wiltshire, 1970. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 66, 76–128 Durrington Walls 1949–51. Marcus Stone, Stuart Piggott, and Allan Booth excavated a section through Durrington Walls along the eastern side of the A345, in advance of pipeline construction. This excavation was subsequently expanded and provided the charcoal for the first radiocarbon determinations on British archaeological material. Stone, J F S, Piggott, S, and Booth, A, 1954, Durrington Walls, Wiltshire: recent excavations at a ceremonial site of the early second millennium BC. Antiquaries Journal, 34, 155–77 1966–8. Geoffrey Wainwright excavated the line of the A345 in advance of realignment. Wainwright, G J, and Longworth, I H, 1971, Durrington Walls excavations, 1966-1968 (Reports of the Research Committee of the Society of Antiquaries of London 29). London: Society of Antiquaries Fargo Plantation 1938. Marcus Stone excavated a mini-henge in the Fargo Plantation. In the centre was a grave containing a skeleton in the upper levels, cremations in cists in the lower, and a later cremation which had disturbed the skeleton. Stone, J F S, 1938, An early Bronze Age grave in Fargo Plantation near Stonehenge. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 48, 357–70 Figheldean Roman settlement 1991. Alan Graham and Carole Newman excavated a Romano-British rural site at Figheldean revealed in the course of pipeline construction along the Avon Valley. Graham, A and Newman, C, 1993, Recent excavations of Iron Age and Romano-British enclosures in the Avon Valley. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 86, 8–57 1995. Jacqueline McKinley excavated in advance of the construction of a second pipeline along the west of the Avon Valley. McKinley, J L, 1999, Further excavations of an Iron Age and Romano-British enclosed settlement at Figheldean, near Netheravon. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 92, 7–32 Inhumations and cremations 1919. Frank Stevens excavated a crouched male skeleton at Fargo. Stevens, F, 1919, Skeleton found at Fargo. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 11, 359 1966. Charles Moore excavated a Beaker burial at Larkhill, Durrington. Moore, C N, 1966, A possible Beaker burial from Larkhill, Durrington. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 61, 92 2002. Wessex Archaeology discovered and excavated the ‘Amesbury Archer’ burial and associated graves. Fitzpatrick, A P, 2002, ‘The Amesbury Archer’: a well-furnished early Bronze Age burial in southern England. Antiquity, 76, 629–30 Fitzpatrick, A P, 2003a, The Amesbury Archer. Current Archaeology, 16.4 (no. 184), 146–52 2003. Wessex Archaeology excavate the ‘Boscombe Bowmen’ burials. Fitzpatrick, A P, 2003b, Six more bodies found near grave of ‘King of Stonehenge’. Current Archaeology, 16.6 (no. 186), 233 Fitzpatrick, A P, 2004, The Boscombe Bowmen: builders of Stonehenge?. Current Archaeology, 17.1 (no. 193), 10–16 Lesser Cursus 1983. Three cuttings excavation by Julian Richards as part of the Stonehenge Environs Project. Richards, J, 1990, The Stonehenge Environs Project (HBMCE Archaeological Report 16). London: English Heritage. 72–92 Maddington Farm, Shrewton 1993. Pipeline observation and the excavation of a single trench 45m by 40m by J McKinley and M Heaton for Wessex Archaeology revealed a Romano-British farmstead and associated burial ground. McKinley, J, and Heaton, M, 1996, A Romano-British farmstead and associated burials at Maddington Farm, Shrewton. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 89, 44–72 139
151-158 appendix 1.qxd 6/21/05 4:31 PM Page 140 Netheravon Villa 1907. W Hawley and G Engelheart excavated the remains of a villa at Netheravon during the construction of a military base. Anon, 1930, A villa at Netheravon. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 45, 490–1 1996. Excavations connected with the making of a Time Team programme for television reassessed the extent and preservation of the site. Rawlings, M, 2001, Archaeological investigations at the Roman villa, Netheravon, 1996. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 94, 148–53 Normanton Down long mortuary enclosure/ oval barrow 1958. Trial excavations through the ditch and interior by Ernest Greenfield. 1959. Full excavation by Faith Vatcher following agricultural improvement of the downland revealed an oval causewayed ditch circuit and post-settings at the eastern end. Vatcher, F de M, 1961, The excavations of the long mortuary enclosure on Normanton Down, Wiltshire. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society, 27, 160–73 Packway Enclosure 1966–8. Geoffrey Wainwright excavated the kite-shaped Iron Age enclosure north of Durrington Walls. Wainwright, G J, and Longworth, I H, 1971, Durrington Walls: excavations 1966–1968. (Report of the Research Committee of the Society of Antiquaries of London 29). London: Society of Antiquaries 1991. Alan Graham and Carole Newman excavated a section of the Packway Enclosure ditch, and several adjacent lynchets during the construction of a pipeline along the Avon Valley. Graham, A, and Newman, C, 1993, Recent excavations of Iron Age and Romano-British enclosures in the Avon Valley. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 86, 8–57 Pits and pit clusters 1935. Marcus Stone selectively excavated pit clusters at Ratfyn. Stone, J F S, 1935, Some discoveries at Ratfyn, Amesbury and their bearing on the date of Woodhenge. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 47, 55–67 1948. Marcus Stone and W E V Young excavated near Woodhenge. Stone, J F S, and Young, W E V, 1948, Two pits of Grooved Ware date near Woodhenge. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 52, 287–306 1968. Faith and Lance Vatcher excavated between the King Barrow Ridge and Stonehenge in advance of cable laying by the Southern Electricity Board. They discovered early Neolithic bowl pottery. Vatcher, F de M and Vatcher, H L, 1969, Excavation and fieldwork in Wiltshire, 1968, Amesbury, King Barrow Wood to Stonehenge. Notes and News. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 64, 123 1969. Faith Vatcher excavated two chalk-cut pits on King Barrow Ridge and Stonehenge Bottom during the widening and lowering of the A303. One contained a rich assemblage of late Neolithic material including a pair of incised chalk plaques. Vatcher, F de M, 1969, Two incised chalk plaques near Stonehenge Bottom, Stonehenge. Antiquity, 43, 310–11 Harding, P, 1988, The chalk plaque pit, Amesbury. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society, 54, 320–6 1997. Mike Heaton and Ros Cleal excavated six pits in advance of the surfacing of Track 21G on the Salisbury Plain Training Area at Crescent Copse, Shrewton. Heaton, M, and Cleal, R M J, 2000, Beaker pits at Crescent Copse, near Shrewton, Wiltshire, and the effects of arboreal fungi on archaeological remains. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 93, 71–81 Ratfyn enclosure 1908. A large circular earthwork was excavated during the construction of the railway at Ratfyn. Inhumations positioned at intervals along the ditch were found to possess boot cleats. Hawley, W, 1928, Report on the excavations at Stonehenge during 1925 and 1926. Antiquaries Journal, 8, 149–76 Robin Hood’s Ball 1956. Nicholas Thomas selectively excavated sections across the two ditches and a causeway of Robin Hood’s Ball. Thomas, N, 1964, The Neolithic causewayed camp at Robin Hood’s Ball, Shrewton. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 59, 1–27 Round barrows 1931. Robert Newall excavated the Amesbury 85 barrow. Newall, R S, 1931, Barrow 85, Amesbury. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 45, 253–61 1929. Maude Cunnington excavated four ploughed-out barrows south of Woodhenge: Durrington 67, 68, 69, and 70. Cunnington, M E, 1929, Woodhenge. Devizes: George Simpson and Co 1940. A D Passmore excavated Amesbury 101 disc barrow near Stonehenge. Passmore, A D, 1940, A disc barrow containing curious flints near Stonehenge. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 49, 238 1951. A St J Booth excavated Durrington G65b barrow. Booth, A St J, 1951, Excavation notes. Unpublished manuscript. Salisbury Museum 1956. Paul Ashbee excavated four round barrows: Amesbury G58, G61, G61a, and G72. Ashbee, P, 1985, The excavation of Amesbury barrows 58, 61a, 61, 72. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 79, 39–91 140
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