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William Angerer - Department of Physics and Astronomy - University ...

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144<br />

includes the effects <strong>of</strong> pulse propagation through the GaN film (see section 6.3). <strong>and</strong><br />

uses the second-order susceptibility determined by equations (6.1) <strong>and</strong> (6.3). SHC rotational<br />

symmetry measurements in the p-in/s-out <strong>and</strong> s-in/s-out polarizations were<br />

complicated by the sapphire birefringence <strong>and</strong> were not performed. The relationship<br />

between the sapphire birefringence <strong>and</strong> SHG from GaN / Ah03 is discussed in<br />

Appendix E.<br />

Fig. 6.3 displays SHG data from our 1.020 /-Lm CaN / Ah03 sample as a function<br />

<strong>of</strong> the angle <strong>of</strong> incidence. The maximum transmitted SHG response <strong>of</strong> GaN occurs<br />

at an angle <strong>of</strong> incidence <strong>of</strong> f"'.J<br />

50°. The SH response <strong>of</strong> GaN as a function <strong>of</strong> the<br />

angle <strong>of</strong> incidence depends on three factors: the coupling <strong>of</strong> the incident fields to<br />

the susceptibility elements: the generation <strong>of</strong> a bound wave, which has a magnitude<br />

that depends on the propagation direction <strong>of</strong> the fields in the CaN film; <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Fresnel coefficients. The SHG responses <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> our GaN/Ah03 samples are similar<br />

to Fig. 6.3. The film thickness affects the overall magnitude <strong>of</strong> SHG as a function<br />

<strong>of</strong> the angle <strong>of</strong> incidence, but does not alter the relative magnitude <strong>of</strong> the response.<br />

i.e. the ratio <strong>of</strong> the SHG response at two angles <strong>of</strong> incidence is independent <strong>of</strong> film<br />

thickness. This independence with respect to the film thickness arises because the<br />

interference <strong>of</strong> the bound <strong>and</strong> free waves is insensitive to the angle <strong>of</strong> incidence.<br />

Reproduced with permission <strong>of</strong> the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

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