23.05.2014 Views

William Angerer - Department of Physics and Astronomy - University ...

William Angerer - Department of Physics and Astronomy - University ...

William Angerer - Department of Physics and Astronomy - University ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Chapter 4<br />

Linear Optical Measurements<br />

Investigation <strong>of</strong> the optical properties <strong>of</strong> a material naturally begins with a measurement<br />

<strong>of</strong> its dielectric constants. The dielectric constants, €{w} = €t(u.:) + i€2(;"'':).<br />

determine the transmission, reflection, <strong>and</strong> absorption coefficients <strong>of</strong> light from matter.<br />

Along with the thickness <strong>of</strong> the medium, these coefficients precisely specify the<br />

propagation <strong>of</strong> light through a medium. Since the second-harmonic fields generated<br />

in our nonlinear materials are strongly dependent on the linear optical properties<br />

<strong>of</strong> the media, precise knowledge <strong>of</strong> linear optical properties is required to extract<br />

x~JL(w'<br />

= 2wo} from our nonlinear optical spectroscopic data.<br />

Previous measurements <strong>of</strong> Gal'J had not measured the dielectric constant near the<br />

b<strong>and</strong> gap [22. 13. 53]. In order to fully characterize the linear optical properties <strong>of</strong><br />

our GaN / A1 2 0 3 films, we performed a series <strong>of</strong> linear spectroscopic measurements.<br />

which are described in the following sections.<br />

\Ve have described the sample preparation in section 5.5. Briefly, a 0.050 J.Lm layer<br />

75<br />

Reproduced with permission <strong>of</strong> the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!