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Chapter A - Introduction - City of Pickering

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9.0 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT PROCESS<br />

9.1 CLASS EA PROCESS<br />

Environmental Assessment Act<br />

The planning <strong>of</strong> major municipal projects or activities in Ontario is subject to the<br />

Environmental Assessment Act, R.S.O. 1990, <strong>Chapter</strong> E.18. The purpose <strong>of</strong> the Act is<br />

“the betterment <strong>of</strong> the people <strong>of</strong> the whole or any part <strong>of</strong> Ontario by providing<br />

for the protection, conservation and wise management in Ontario <strong>of</strong> the<br />

environment”.<br />

For the purposes <strong>of</strong> the Act, “environment” includes social, economic, cultural and<br />

natural conditions. The Act requires a Municipality to comply with the MEA Class EA by<br />

preparing a class environmental assessment study (Class EA Study) for major municipal<br />

projects, describing the existing environment, the rationale for the undertaking,<br />

advantages and disadvantages <strong>of</strong> various alternative solutions, and the results <strong>of</strong> public<br />

consultation for the project. The Phase 2 MESP and this MESPA, followed the Class<br />

Environmental Assessment process for non-regional roads projects.<br />

As indicated in Section 1.0, at the time <strong>of</strong> preparation <strong>of</strong> this MESPA, the Region <strong>of</strong><br />

Durham’s Central <strong>Pickering</strong> Development Plan Regional Services Class EA Study<br />

(CPDP Regional Services Class EA Study) has been initiated however has not<br />

proceeded to the point where preferred recommendations for the infrastructure subject<br />

to that study (major sewer and water infrastructure and internal and external Regional<br />

roads) were available. The recommendations for Regional infrastructure that are subject<br />

to the CPDP Regional Services Class EA Study which are included in this study should<br />

be considered as input to the Regional process and may require future amendments<br />

depending upon the results <strong>of</strong> the CPDP Regional Services Class EA Study. This<br />

approach was communicated in verbal, written and graphical presentations during the<br />

Public Information Centres (PIC’s) and discussions held with municipal and approval<br />

agencies.<br />

Municipal Class Environmental Assessment Act (MEA Class EA)<br />

The Municipal Class Environmental Assessment process was developed by the<br />

Municipal Engineers Association (MEA 2000, amended 2007) to streamline the EA<br />

process for recurring municipal projects that are similar in nature, usually limited in scale,<br />

and with a predictable range <strong>of</strong> environmental effects that are responsive to mitigating<br />

measures.<br />

Projects undertaken by municipalities vary in their potential for environmental impact. As<br />

a result, projects are classified according to their potential for adverse environmental<br />

effect. The classifications under the Municipal Class EA process are:<br />

Schedule A<br />

These projects are limited in scale, have minimal adverse environmental effects,<br />

and typically consist <strong>of</strong> normal maintenance and operational activities. These<br />

The Sernas Group Inc., Stonybrook Consulting Inc. December 2011, Revised February 2013 Master Environmental Servicing Plan Amendment<br />

SPL Beatty, Bird and Hale Limited, Earthfx Inc. 07161 Seaton Community, <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Pickering</strong><br />

AMEC Earth & Environmental, R.J. Burnside A-14<br />

Amos Environment + Planning

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