Chapter A - Introduction - City of Pickering
Chapter A - Introduction - City of Pickering
Chapter A - Introduction - City of Pickering
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<strong>of</strong> a comprehensive wetland monitoring assessment and analyses as detailed in this<br />
MESPA report.<br />
5.0 STUDY AREA SUBWATERSHEDS<br />
As previously noted, the following five subwatersheds drain the MESP Study Area:<br />
Brougham Creek, Urfe Creek, Ganatsekiagon Creek, West Duffins Creek and Whitevale<br />
Creek. Figure A2.2 illustrates the extent <strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong> these subwatersheds in the MESP<br />
Study Area. A brief description <strong>of</strong> each subwatershed is provided below. Further details<br />
are outlined in the MESP Phase 1 Report (August 2008).<br />
From east to west the MESP Study Area subwatersheds include:<br />
• Brougham Creek is a subwatershed located within the East Duffins Creek<br />
Subwatershed. A small portion <strong>of</strong> its drainage catchment is located in the northeast<br />
corner <strong>of</strong> the MESP Study Area, east <strong>of</strong> Brock Road and west <strong>of</strong> Sideline 16.<br />
Brougham Creek originates on the glacial till plain that overlies most <strong>of</strong> the MESP<br />
Study Area. Within the MESP Study Area, Brougham Creek is classified as small<br />
riverine warm water system. Further downstream, before its confluence with Spring<br />
Creek, it is classified as small riverine cold water system.<br />
Within the Brougham Creek subwatershed, the dominant existing land use is<br />
agricultural, with natural areas interspersed. Less than 5% <strong>of</strong> the land use is<br />
urbanized. The majority <strong>of</strong> the riparian cover along Brougham Creek within the<br />
MESP Study Area is forest, with some pockets <strong>of</strong> meadow and wetland.<br />
This subwatershed drains surface flows from approximately 80 hectares <strong>of</strong> the<br />
MESP Study Area.<br />
• Urfe Creek is a large tributary subwatershed <strong>of</strong> Duffins Creek<strong>of</strong> Ganatsekiagon<br />
Creek, which discharges into East Duffins Creek downstream <strong>of</strong> the MESP Study<br />
Area. A large portion <strong>of</strong> its drainage catchment is located within the MESP Study<br />
Area, west <strong>of</strong> Sideline 16 and east <strong>of</strong> Sideline 22. Urfe Creek originates on the<br />
glacial till plain that overlies most <strong>of</strong> the MESP Study Area below which it flows over<br />
the shoreline <strong>of</strong> an ancient lake (glacial Lake Iroquois) and on through the lake’s<br />
beach deposits.<br />
The valley <strong>of</strong> Urfe Creek is dominated by mature mixed and coniferous forest,<br />
interspersed with thicket, wetland and meadow. Several areas show evidence <strong>of</strong> past<br />
disturbance associated with agricultural land uses.<br />
This subwatershed drains surface flows from approximately 650 hectares <strong>of</strong> the<br />
MESP Study Area.<br />
• Ganatsekiagon Creek originates on the glacial till plain, that overlies most <strong>of</strong> the<br />
MESP Study Area, immediately before it flows over the shoreline <strong>of</strong> Lake Iroquois<br />
and on through the lake’s beach deposits. A large portion <strong>of</strong> its drainage catchment<br />
is located within the MESP Study Area, west <strong>of</strong> Sideline 22 and east <strong>of</strong> Sideline 26.<br />
The Sernas Group Inc., Stonybrook Consulting Inc. December 2011, Revised February 2013 Master Environmental Servicing Plan Amendment<br />
SPL Beatty, Bird and Hale Limited, Earthfx Inc. 07161 Seaton Community, <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Pickering</strong><br />
AMEC Earth & Environmental, R.J. Burnside A-8<br />
Amos Environment + Planning