Refresher Training for Frontline Health Workers in Expanded ... - RHO
Refresher Training for Frontline Health Workers in Expanded ... - RHO
Refresher Training for Frontline Health Workers in Expanded ... - RHO
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5. What is the immunization schedule <strong>for</strong> women of childbear<strong>in</strong>g age? Indicate<br />
the doses and recommended <strong>in</strong>tervals after each immunization.<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong>istration guidel<strong>in</strong>es of tetanus toxoid (TT) <strong>for</strong> women of childbear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
age.<br />
Age<br />
Recommendation<br />
TT 1: at first contact with woman of<br />
childbear<strong>in</strong>g age, or as early as possible <strong>in</strong><br />
pregnancy.<br />
TT 2: At least 4 weeks after TT 1<br />
TT 3: At least 6 months after TT 2<br />
TT 4: At least 1 year after TT 3<br />
TT 5: At least 1 year after TT 4<br />
Comment<br />
Period of protection<br />
No protection<br />
3 years<br />
5 years<br />
10 years<br />
All childbear<strong>in</strong>g years<br />
Dose size 0.5ml See manufacturer’s <strong>in</strong>structions<br />
Number of<br />
doses<br />
Injection<br />
site<br />
Five<br />
Muscle of upper arm<br />
Provides protection dur<strong>in</strong>g child<br />
bear<strong>in</strong>g years<br />
Never immunize <strong>in</strong>to the buttock<br />
6. What are the side effects of each of the vacc<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> the immunization<br />
schedules? What advice do you give parents/clients if they occur?<br />
BCG - Small ulcer which heals <strong>in</strong> few weeks time<br />
DPT – Mild fever, and sore at <strong>in</strong>jection site<br />
OPV – Virtually no side effects<br />
Measles – Mild fever, which subsides with<strong>in</strong> 24 hours and mild sk<strong>in</strong> rush with<strong>in</strong><br />
one week<br />
Advice: Mild side effects can occur, which tell that the vacc<strong>in</strong>e is work<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
When you compare the side effects with the actual disease, which is prevented<br />
by the vacc<strong>in</strong>e, it is negligible.<br />
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