Refresher Training for Frontline Health Workers in Expanded ... - RHO
Refresher Training for Frontline Health Workers in Expanded ... - RHO
Refresher Training for Frontline Health Workers in Expanded ... - RHO
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Example of data used to calculate annual vacc<strong>in</strong>ation coverage<br />
a) Calculate <strong>in</strong>fants surviv<strong>in</strong>g to 12 months of age:<br />
Calculate the births, <strong>in</strong>fant deaths, and <strong>in</strong>fants surviv<strong>in</strong>g to 12 months of age? (This<br />
becomes the denom<strong>in</strong>ator <strong>for</strong> calculat<strong>in</strong>g coverage.)<br />
Total woreda population: 25,000<br />
Crude birth rate: 40 live births per 1000 population per year<br />
Infant mortality rate: 125 <strong>in</strong>fant deaths per 1000 live births per year<br />
Use the <strong>for</strong>mulas:<br />
• Total births per year = 25,000 population X 40/1000 = 1000 births<br />
• Total <strong>in</strong>fant deaths per year = 1000 births X 125/1000 = 125 <strong>in</strong>fant deaths<br />
• Total births per year – total <strong>in</strong>fant deaths per year = total surviv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>fants per<br />
year<br />
Answer: There<strong>for</strong>e, 1000 births per year – 125 <strong>in</strong>fant deaths = 875 surviv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>fants.<br />
b) Calculate annual vacc<strong>in</strong>ation coverage:<br />
DPT1 vacc<strong>in</strong>ations <strong>in</strong> the woreda: 437<br />
Number of surviv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>fants: 875<br />
Use the <strong>for</strong>mula:<br />
DPT1 coverage (%) <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong>fants = annual # of doses of DPT1 given to <strong>in</strong>fants X 100<br />
number of surviv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>fants<br />
Answer: DPT1 coverage (%) <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong>fants = 437 X 100 = 50%<br />
875<br />
For practical purposes, <strong>in</strong>fant coverage <strong>for</strong> each vacc<strong>in</strong>e and dose is calculated as<br />
above.<br />
Report<strong>in</strong>g per<strong>for</strong>mance <strong>in</strong> terms of vacc<strong>in</strong>ation coverage:<br />
Assume that last year the population of surviv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>fants <strong>in</strong> your woreda was 800.<br />
Last year you set a target to vacc<strong>in</strong>ate 600 of them with each vacc<strong>in</strong>e. You<br />
succeeded <strong>in</strong> vacc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g 400 with DPT3.<br />
What was your immunization coverage rate last year?<br />
a) 50%<br />
b) 67%<br />
c) other<br />
answer: 50%<br />
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