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Child Support Enforcement - Sarpy County Nebraska

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Among the factors to be considered in determining whether a material change of<br />

circumstances has occurred are changes in the financial position of the parent<br />

obligated to pay support, the needs of the children for whom support is paid, good or<br />

bad faith motive of the obligated parent in sustaining a reduction in income, and<br />

whether the change is temporary or permanent. In the absence of proof of new facts<br />

and circumstances arising since the time of the original decree, an allowance of child<br />

support therein will be deemed res judicata.<br />

The filing of a motion for summary judgment in opposition to a complaint to modify<br />

child support may or may not be a proper pleading, however it cannot be sustained<br />

when the evidence, taken in a light most favorable to the other party, is inconclusive<br />

in showing a lack of a material change in financial circumstances.<br />

child‟s diagnosis with disease which required outlay of additional expense not<br />

contemplated at time of original decree or first modification was material change in<br />

circumstances<br />

The support of one‘s children is a fundamental obligation that takes precedence over<br />

almost everything else.<br />

The court did not abuse its discretion when it deviated from the guidelines by not<br />

considering farming losses when calculating the noncustodial parent‘s monthly<br />

income.<br />

Reinsch v. Reinsch, 259 Neb. 564, 611 N.W.2d 86 (2000)<br />

once a material change of circumstances was demonstrated with respect to amount<br />

of child support, trial court was justified in also modifying duration of child support<br />

order. (There is no need to find a separate material change in circumstances for<br />

each and every modification of a term of the support order, so long as at least one<br />

material change in circumstances is found by the trial court. The one change in<br />

circumstances opens the door to a modification of any of the terms of the order.)<br />

Rhoades v. Rhoades, 258 Neb. 721, 605 N.W.2d 454 (2000)<br />

A party seeking to modify a child support order must show a material change in<br />

circumstances which has occurred subsequent to the entry of the original decree or<br />

a previous modification and was not contemplated when the decree was entered.<br />

Among the factors to be considered in determining whether a material change of<br />

circumstances has occurred are changes in the financial position of the parent<br />

obligated to pay support, the needs of the children for whom support is paid, good or<br />

bad faith motive of the obligated parent in sustaining a reduction in income, and<br />

whether the change is temporary or permanent.<br />

As a general rule, the income of a self-employed person can be determined from<br />

his or her income tax return. However, income for the purpose of child support is not<br />

necessarily synonymous with taxable income.<br />

We conclude that the district court abused its discretion in allowing a deviation from<br />

the current child support guidelines by permitting the obligor to deduct the cost of his<br />

tractor in computing his income for child support purposes in the modification<br />

proceeding in the absence of a showing that this deduction was utilized at the time<br />

of the original child support determination and that application of the deduction was<br />

necessary in order to avoid an unjust or inappropriate result.<br />

Good discussion of how to figure income on the self employed<br />

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