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Child Support Enforcement - Sarpy County Nebraska

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―unrelated‖ person in various articulations of the parental preference doctrine, this is<br />

somewhat misstated. The reality is that anyone other than a natural parent is<br />

―unrelated,‖ even though the person seeking custody may be family.<br />

Gartner v. Hume, 12 Neb. App. 741, 686 N.W.2d 58 (2004)<br />

<strong>Child</strong> Custody. To prevail on a motion to remove a minor child to another jurisdiction,<br />

the custodial parent must first satisfy the court that he or she has a legitimate reason<br />

for leaving the state. After clearing that threshold, the custodial parent must next<br />

demonstrate that it is in the child‘s best interests to continue living with him or her.<br />

[See also the Removal of Minor <strong>Child</strong> from <strong>Nebraska</strong> section.]<br />

Grange v. Grange, 15 Neb. App. 297, 725 N.W.2d 853 (2006)<br />

Ordinarily, custody of a minor child will not be modified unless there has been a<br />

material change in circumstances showing that the custodial parent is unfit or that<br />

the best interests of the child require such action. Heistand v. Heistand, 267 Neb.<br />

300, 673 N.W.2d 541 (2004).<br />

A decree of divorce, insofar as minor children are concerned, is never final in the<br />

sense that it cannot be changed, but is subject to review at any time in the light of<br />

changing conditions. See Matson v. Matson, 175 Neb. 60, 120 N.W.2d 364 (1963).<br />

Haynes v. Haynes, 205 Neb. 35, 286 N.W.2d 108 (1979)<br />

While it is true that a parent has a natural right to the custody of his child, the court is<br />

not bound as a matter of law to restore a child to a parent under any and all<br />

circumstances. The welfare of a child of tender years is paramount to the wishes of<br />

the parent where it has formed a natural attachment for persons who have long been<br />

in the relation of parents with the parents‘ approval and consent<br />

Hibbard v. Hibbard, 230 Neb. 364, 366, 431 N.W.2d 637, 639 (1988).<br />

<strong>Child</strong>ren have the right to be treated as interested and affected persons and not as<br />

pawns or chattel of either or both parents.<br />

Hickenbottom v. Hickenbottom; 239 Neb. 579; 477 N.W.2d 8 (1991)<br />

[T]he parties in a proceeding to dissolve a marriage cannot control the disposition of<br />

minor children by agreement. Hicks v. Hicks, 223 Neb. 189, 388 N.W.2d 510 (1986)<br />

A stepfather is the husband of a child‘s mother by virtue of a marriage subsequent<br />

to that of which the child is the offspring; thus, a husband who divorces the mother of<br />

such a child is no longer the child‘s stepfather.<br />

[U]nder appropriate circumstances, an ex-stepparent is entitled to visitation with a<br />

former stepchild.<br />

In re Interest of Brian B. et al., 268 Neb. 870, 689 N.W.2d 184 (2004)<br />

The right of parents to maintain custody of their child is a natural right, subject only<br />

to the paramount interest which the public has in the protection of the rights of the<br />

child.<br />

In re Interest of Lakota Z. & Jacob H., 282 Neb. 584, ___ N.W.2d ___ (October 2011)<br />

Under the parental preference principle, a parent‘s natural right to the custody of his<br />

or her child trumps the interests of strangers to the parent-child relationship and the<br />

preferences of the child.<br />

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