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Child Support Enforcement - Sarpy County Nebraska

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(2) the intention, or at least the expectation, that such conduct shall be acted<br />

upon by, or influence, the other party or other persons; and<br />

(3) knowledge, actual or constructive, of the real facts; and as to the other party,<br />

(4) lack of knowledge and of the means of knowledge of the truth as to the facts<br />

in question;<br />

(5) reliance, in good faith, upon the conduct or statements of the party to be<br />

estopped; and<br />

(6) action or inaction based thereon of such a character as to change the position<br />

or status of the party claiming the estoppel, to his injury, detriment, or<br />

prejudice.<br />

[See also Truman v. Truman, 256 Neb. 628, 591 N.W.2d 81 (1999)]<br />

Someone who is not a party to the pending court action may not be estopped.<br />

State on Behalf of Kayla T. v. Risinger, 273 Neb. 694, 731 N.W.2d 892 (2007)<br />

Facts: Dad learned of unmarried Mom’s pregnancy, but had no contact with child for 17<br />

years, until state filed paternity action. Dad admitted paternity but did not want to have to pay<br />

$60,000+ in retro support for 17 years, citing mother’s promise not to come after him for support<br />

in return for him staying away from his child. Held: Dad must pay the retro support.<br />

A private agreement between parents that would deprive a child of support from one<br />

parent contravenes the public policy of this. State.<br />

[B]ecause the right to support belonged to [the child], any. Agreement made or<br />

actions taken by [the mother] would not be the. Basis for equitable estoppel in this<br />

paternity and child support action brought by the State on the child‘s behalf.<br />

Even though the State fashioned the action as one brought on behalf of both the<br />

mother and the child, at least with regard to issues of support, this action is one<br />

brought on behalf of the child. To secure her right to support. Therefore, whether or<br />

not the. Mother should be equitably estopped from seeking any sort of relief for<br />

herself, the State was not estopped from seeking support on the child‘s behalf in this<br />

action.<br />

State on behalf of L.L.B. v. Hill, 268 Neb. 355, 682 N.W.2d 709 (2004)<br />

To be entitled to equitable relief from a judgment, a party must show that the<br />

situation is not due to his or her fault, neglect, or.carelessness.<br />

Here, Hill does not deny that he received notice of the 1996.petition to establish<br />

paternity and the State‘s motion for DNA. Testing. Instead of having the testing<br />

done, he failed to appear, resulting in a default judgment. …Even though he firmly<br />

believed. That he was not the child‘s father, he did nothing until the State.<br />

Commenced contempt proceedings in 2002, almost 5 years after. The dismissal of<br />

his motion to vacate in term. It was Hill‘s. inexcusable lack of diligence which led<br />

to the accumulation of the arrearages, and as a result, equity will not aid him in<br />

vacating those arrearages.<br />

State on Behalf of J. R. v. Mendoza, 240 Neb. 149, 481 N.W.2d 165 (1992)<br />

(Discussed in more detail elsewhere in this outline) Is a party who signs and files a<br />

sworn acknowledgment of paternity with the department of vital statistics for<br />

purposes of obtaining a new birth certificate conclusively established as the child‘s<br />

―legal father?‖ ―[W]e decline to give such an acknowledgment conclusive effect.‖<br />

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