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West Coast Groundfish Observer Program Manual, Part2 - NOAA

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APPENDIX I<br />

Appendix I: Weights, Measures, and Conversions<br />

COM MON VOLUMETRIC SHAPES<br />

FOUND ON FISHING VESSELS<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Fish pens are com m only<br />

box or wedge shaped.<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Sm all containers va ry wid ely,<br />

inc lu din g tap ered c ylin de r b as k ets,<br />

trapezohedron fish trays, and box<br />

shaped packing cartons.<br />

Forward holds te n d to h a v e a<br />

tapered trapezohedron shape.<br />

!<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Am ids hip h olds te n d<br />

to ha ve eithe r a b ox or<br />

trapezohedron shape.<br />

Abbreviations<br />

inch (in) millimeter (mm) kilograms (kg) minute (min) foot (ft)<br />

centimeter (cm) metric ton (mt) pounds (lbs) meter (m) liter (L)<br />

ton (t) kilometer (km) quart (qt) mile (mi) celcius ©<br />

latitude (lat) farenheit (F) grams (g) longitude (lon)<br />

Weights and Measures<br />

1 in = 2.540 cm 1cm = 10 mm = 0.3937 in<br />

1 ft = 0.3048 m = 0.1667 fathoms 1m = 100 cm = 3.2808 ft = 0.5468 fathoms<br />

1 fathom = 6 ft = 1.829 m 1000 m = 1 km = 0.6214 statute mi<br />

1 L = 1.0567 U.S. qt<br />

F° = (1.8 x C°) + 32C° = 5/9(F° - 32)<br />

1 statute m = 5,280 ft = 1.609 km = 0.86899 nautical mi = 880 fathoms<br />

1 nautical mi = 1.15078 statute mi = 1 min lat = 1.852 km = 1,012.6859 fathoms = 1,852 m<br />

1 fathom = 0.0009875 nautical mi = 0.0011364 statute mi<br />

1 lb = 0.4536 kg<br />

total catch wt. in lbs ÷ 2.2046 = total catch wt. in kg<br />

1 mt = 1,000 kg = 2204.6 lbs.<br />

Area, Volume and Product Formulas<br />

Number of Product Units x Average Unit Weight = Total Weight of Product<br />

Area of a circle = πr 2 Circumference = 2πr (π = 3.1416)<br />

Area of a square or rectangle = length × width<br />

Area of a triangle = ½ X base X height<br />

Volume of a right angle cone = 1/3 X πr 2 h<br />

Volume of a Sphere = 4/3 X π X r 3<br />

Length of the triangle hypotenuse “C” where A and B equal the length of the opposite two sides:<br />

A 2 + B 2 = C 2 1/30/2004<br />

A-22

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