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West Coast Groundfish Observer Program Manual, Part2 - NOAA

West Coast Groundfish Observer Program Manual, Part2 - NOAA

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CHAPTER 5<br />

Tip* Vessels using single unit longline gear,<br />

sticks, poles, or single pots are, generally, 100%<br />

tally sampled. Weighing of fish and biological<br />

sampling is done in conjunction with tally<br />

sampling.<br />

Catch Categories on Fixed Gear Vessels<br />

The same 2 rules apply for catch categories on fixed gear<br />

vessels as trawlers and prawn vessels.<br />

• Retained and Discarded species must be in separate<br />

catch categories.<br />

• Pacific halibut is always in its own catch category.<br />

“# Of Hooks/Pots<br />

Sampled” on the Fixed<br />

Gear Catch Form should<br />

be the same for ALL catch<br />

categories!!<br />

Sampling Catch Categories<br />

Retained and discarded catch is tally sampled on fixed gear<br />

vessels. Tally sampling is done by counting each individual<br />

that comes up by species. Always tally the same number<br />

of hooks or pots for retained and discarded species.<br />

Where to Tally Sample<br />

The tally station is where the <strong>Observer</strong> stands to count<br />

organisms as the groundline or pot is being retrieved. The<br />

tally station should be no more than six meters from where<br />

the fish are landed and the <strong>Observer</strong> should have a clear<br />

line of sight to the fish as they coming aboard. From the<br />

tally station, <strong>Observer</strong>s must be able to clearly identify fish<br />

as they come aboard and identify drop-offs.<br />

Equipment Needed<br />

Three to six thumb counters and a clipboard will be<br />

needed. Prior <strong>Observer</strong>s have devised many innovative<br />

techniques to make using multiple thumb counters easier.<br />

The most common is to use duct tape to attach multiple<br />

thumb counters to a clipboard. Other <strong>Observer</strong>s have used<br />

duct tape and line to create thumb counter belts that fit<br />

5-36 1/30/2004

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