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Comprehensive Annual Financial Report - St. Tammany Parish ...

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ST. TAMMANY PARISH GOVERNMENT<br />

Notes to the <strong>Financial</strong> <strong>St</strong>atements 2010<br />

I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br />

A. <strong>Report</strong>ing Entity<br />

<strong>St</strong>. <strong>Tammany</strong> <strong>Parish</strong>, Louisiana (the <strong>Parish</strong>) serves as the financial reporting entity for the <strong>Parish</strong> and is governed by an<br />

elected president and a fourteen-member council. The accompanying financial statements present the <strong>Parish</strong> and its<br />

component units, entities for which the government is considered to be financially accountable.<br />

The Governmental Accounting <strong>St</strong>andards Board (GASB) has set forth criteria to be considered in determining financial<br />

accountability. These criteria include:<br />

1. Appointing a voting majority of an organization’s governing body, and<br />

a. The ability of the <strong>Parish</strong> to impose its will on that organization.<br />

b. The potential for the organization to provide specific financial benefits to or impose specific financial<br />

burdens on the <strong>Parish</strong>.<br />

2. Organizations for which the <strong>Parish</strong> does not appoint a voting majority but are fiscally dependent on the <strong>Parish</strong>.<br />

3. Organizations for which the reporting entity’s financial statements would be incomplete or misleading if data of<br />

the organization is not included due to the nature and significance of the relationship.<br />

Blended component units, although legally separate entities, are in substance part of the <strong>Parish</strong>’s operations. Discretely<br />

presented component units are presented in a separate column in the government-wide financial statements (see note below<br />

for description) to emphasize that it is legally separate from the government. Based on the previous criteria, <strong>Parish</strong><br />

Administration has included the following component units:<br />

Discretely presented component units. The following list contains discretely presented component units and the reason<br />

for their inclusion:<br />

<strong>St</strong>. <strong>Tammany</strong> <strong>Parish</strong> Communications (911) District No. 1<br />

1, 1(a)<br />

<strong>St</strong>. <strong>Tammany</strong> <strong>Parish</strong> Coroner 2<br />

Drainage District Nos. 2, 4<br />

1, 1(a)<br />

Gravity Drainage District No. 5<br />

1, 1(a)<br />

Fire Protection District Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13 1, 2<br />

<strong>St</strong>. <strong>Tammany</strong> <strong>Parish</strong> Library 1, 2<br />

Mosquito Abatement District No. 2<br />

1, 1(a)<br />

Recreation District Nos. 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 11, 12, 14<br />

1, 1(a)<br />

Sub-Drainage District Nos. 1 of 3, 2 of GDD 5, 3 of GDD 5<br />

1, 1(a)<br />

Sewerage District Nos. 1, 2, 4<br />

1, 1(a)<br />

Water District Nos. 2, 3<br />

1, 1(a)<br />

Fund financial statements are included in the Other Supplementary Information section of this report for Recreation<br />

District Number 7 and Sub-Drainage District Number 1 of 3. Separate financials are not issued for these districts since <strong>St</strong>.<br />

<strong>Tammany</strong> <strong>Parish</strong> performs administrative and accounting services for these districts. All other discretely presented<br />

component units’ complete financial information can be obtained at the Office of the Legislative Auditor of the <strong>St</strong>ate of<br />

Louisiana, 1600 North Third <strong>St</strong>reet, Baton Rouge, LA 70802, at the Legislative Auditors web site, www.lla.state.la.us/ or<br />

from <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Tammany</strong> <strong>Parish</strong> Government Department of Finance, P.O. Box 628, Covington, LA 70434.<br />

B. Government-wide and Fund <strong>Financial</strong> <strong>St</strong>atements<br />

The government-wide financial statements (i.e., the <strong>St</strong>atement of Net Assets and the <strong>St</strong>atement of Activities) report<br />

information on all of the activities of the primary government and its component units. For the most part, the effect of<br />

inter-fund activity has been removed from these statements. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by<br />

taxes and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business-type activities, which rely to a significant<br />

extent on fees and charges for support. Likewise, the primary government is reported separately from certain legally<br />

separate component units for which the primary government is financially accountable.<br />

The <strong>St</strong>atement of Activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function or segment are offset<br />

by program revenues. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific function or segment. Also<br />

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