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WITH CHRIST IN INDOCHINA - IndoChina1911

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CHAPTER III<br />

THE PEOPLE<br />

THE Annamese are by far the largest racial group<br />

in French Indo-China. They number about<br />

15,765,000, and include the inhabitants of Tonkin<br />

and Cochtn-China as well as those of the State of<br />

Annam. The proximity of Tonkin to China has in¬<br />

fluenced the people of that northern state in their<br />

customs and habits until a superficial observer might<br />

think them more akin to the Chinese than to their<br />

fellow countrymen farther south. They are more<br />

rugged and less docile than the people of Annam<br />

and Cochin-China; they have more initiative and<br />

make better tradesmen and artisans.<br />

The legendary history of the Annamese people<br />

dates back to 2537 B. C.<br />

called the Giao-CM.<br />

At that time they were<br />

This means "Big Toe" tribe,<br />

an appellation given them by the Chinese because of<br />

a physical peculiarity that is still noticeable among<br />

them.<br />

The great toe is unusually large and sepa¬<br />

rated from the other toes, somewhat like the thumb<br />

is separated from the other fingers of the hand.<br />

The<br />

native Annamese costume does not include shoes,<br />

and their thumb-like toes make the people very agile<br />

in using their feet to pick up things and to grasp and<br />

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