Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
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REVUE DE PRESSE~PRESS REVIEW~BERHEVOKAÇAPÊ~RNISTA<br />
STAMPA~DENTRO DE LA PRENSA~BASIN ÖZETi<br />
Batman scene: Sincar mur<strong>de</strong>rers still at large<br />
• 15<strong>de</strong>tained, 3 arrested<br />
in investigation<br />
• DEP continues fact-finding<br />
mission in 'city of fear'<br />
By Emre Gökalp<br />
Turkish Daily News<br />
BATMAN- As parliamentarians from the Kurdish-based<br />
Democracy Party (DEP) continue their<br />
fact-finding mission related to unsolved mur<strong>de</strong>rs in<br />
this southeastern refinery city, officials announced<br />
that three people involved in the assassination of<br />
DEP <strong>de</strong>puty Mehm<strong>et</strong> Sincar have been arrested.<br />
Local officials say, .however, that<strong>de</strong>spite earlier<br />
statements that implied the killers were 10 custody.,<br />
two "trigger men" who shot at Sincar were still at<br />
large.<br />
Batman's Governor Salih Sarman said he suspected<br />
the mur<strong>de</strong>rers were still in the city, but they were<br />
keeping a low profile. He ad<strong>de</strong>d, however, that intense<br />
police efforts were un<strong>de</strong>rway to catch them<br />
and to prevent new inci<strong>de</strong>nts .<br />
. A statement from the Emergency Law regional<br />
governor's office issued Thursday gave a murky picture<br />
of the recent <strong>de</strong>velopments. It said first that the<br />
three suspects had confessed to the mur<strong>de</strong>r of Sincar<br />
but ad<strong>de</strong>d that "two suspects who used guns in the<br />
inci<strong>de</strong>nt are being searched for."<br />
One local official here said the three arrested suspects<br />
would only be charged with inciting a mur<strong>de</strong>r<br />
and not for carrying out the killing themselves. The<br />
fate of a group of 12 other suspects was not be ma<strong>de</strong><br />
clear in the statement but it is believed that they are<br />
still being qu~stioned.<br />
A total of l 13 DEP <strong>de</strong>puties are curren~ly in the<br />
city investigating unsolved mur<strong>de</strong>rs committed here<br />
mainly after the first coalition government took to<br />
power in late 1991. The city's Motherland Party<br />
(ANAP) Mayor Ataullah Hamidi has put the num~er<br />
of <strong>de</strong>ad at mor<strong>et</strong>han 300 and says people are dymg<br />
every day. .<br />
In the first 24 hours of the DEP's mission here,<br />
two more people were killed. Police said ~ükrii Tekince,<br />
who was shot on Thursday morning, was<br />
known as a leading radical Islamic Hezbollah activist.<br />
"Now we expect them to attack like mad dogs,"<br />
one police officer commented.<br />
Sincar was killed here on a main stre<strong>et</strong> on Sept. 4<br />
while investigating the. mur<strong>de</strong>r of another party e~ecutive.<br />
Along wIth hIm, a member of the DEP s<br />
provincial exec~tive board was also k!lIed. ~E?<br />
<strong>de</strong>puty, Nizam<strong>et</strong>tm Toguç was woun<strong>de</strong>d I~ the mc~<strong>de</strong>nt.<br />
'Even I am scared to walk out. I don t know If<br />
I'm next in line or not," is how Hamidi puts it. According<br />
to local speculation raised by Hamidi, there<br />
may be three separate causes of the assassination<br />
terror that has turned Batman into a city of fear.<br />
First is a clash that has erupted b<strong>et</strong>ween the outlawed<br />
Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) and a Kurdish<br />
flank of the radical Hezbollah organization. "But<br />
there are more claims," Hamidi explains. "They say<br />
some people are hiding behind these clashes and s<strong>et</strong>t~ing<br />
their own family blood feuds ..There ar~ also<br />
claims that the secunty forces are Involved In the<br />
mur<strong>de</strong>rs."<br />
Local officials believe one of the factors behind<br />
the violence that has struck Batman is the immigration<br />
from rural areas. Either out of fear of clashes<br />
b<strong>et</strong>ween the PKK and security forces or forced out<br />
of their houses bygovernment troops, about 120,000<br />
to 130,000 villagers have sought shelter in this city<br />
during the past year. .<br />
The DEP <strong>de</strong>legation now is un<strong>de</strong>r heavy protection.<br />
According to Governor Sarman, protection was<br />
doubled after the <strong>de</strong>ath of Tekince. Everyone fears<br />
r<strong>et</strong>aliation. Wednesday night, as members of the<br />
mission dined at a local restaurant, a gunfight broke<br />
out b<strong>et</strong>ween two groups nearby. One person was<br />
killed.<br />
Even DEP <strong>de</strong>puty Leyla Zana, one of the most<br />
outspoken pro-Kurdish MPs in Parliament, is being<br />
protected. Threatened with <strong>de</strong>ath by a local military<br />
officer last year, Zana is now accompanied everywhere<br />
by a plainclothes policewoman.<br />
Tension In Batman continues. Over the past two<br />
days, DEP <strong>de</strong>puties have been searching high and<br />
low for any indication of official, support for Hezbollah<br />
and/or evi<strong>de</strong>nce that could break this organization.<br />
.<br />
"To do som<strong>et</strong>hing isdifficult," explains Sarman.<br />
According to him, people are not collaborating.<br />
They fear the consequences and thus refuse to testify<br />
against criminals. Many of the local folk here are<br />
saying that the pressure is increasing every day, and<br />
they have serious problems maintaining their living.<br />
On Wednesday night,the PKK rai<strong>de</strong>d a nearby village.<br />
.<br />
The militants killed seven people, of which two<br />
were pregnant women..One of the victims was a six-<br />
~ear-old child. The other, a seven-month-old infant.<br />
'Thatwas a village guard's house," explains one of<br />
the locals.<br />
The state has armed 47,000 villagers in this Emergency<br />
Law region in a bid to counter the PKK with<br />
a local paramilitary force. Villagers who want to r<strong>et</strong>urn<br />
the weapons are banned from doing so. Villagers<br />
who refuse to arm themselves are forced to mIgrate,<br />
often losing their homes and all their belonglOgS.<br />
Sarman, as the new governor of this city, is confi<strong>de</strong>nt<br />
that a solution wIll be found to' the terrorism<br />
and appears to have built up a good image with even<br />
the most radical pro-Kurdish activists.<br />
"Asi<strong>de</strong> from those people who have died," he recently.<br />
said, "We wil make everything b<strong>et</strong>ter than<br />
before."<br />
But, it is clear that to do this, he needs more local<br />
cooperation. And, confi<strong>de</strong>nce is vital for cooperation.<br />
Batman is a city where only a year ago the police<br />
tried to change all traffic lights, arguing that<br />
when the<br />
green-yellow-red came tog<strong>et</strong>her, it ma<strong>de</strong> up the<br />
three colors of the Kurdish flag. Showing the Kurdish<br />
colors is still banned in many parts of the province.<br />
And recently, locals were banned from singing<br />
Kurdish .songs in public places or during wedding<br />
ceremomes.<br />
Un<strong>de</strong>r circumstances like this and with suspicion<br />
that the security forces tolerate Hçzbollah activities,<br />
it is difficult to assume that winning the people's<br />
confi<strong>de</strong>nce is an easy thing.<br />
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