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2. Creating<br />

the master map<br />

Modifying the features of the layers<br />

One colour per layer<br />

Several colours per layer<br />

Add labels<br />

• Depending on what to be showed,<br />

one or several colours are used<br />

per layer.<br />

• Examples: rivers, roads, village<br />

points.<br />

• In the case one layer is needed<br />

to be self-coloured, select ‘Single<br />

Symbol’ in ‘Legend Type’. The transparency<br />

rate can be chosen , the<br />

pattern , and the outline width <br />

• Graduated colour<br />

• Example: Contour line<br />

• Select Graduated Symbol<br />

in Legend Type.<br />

• Then the transparency rate can be<br />

chosen , the classification field ,<br />

and the number of classes . Then<br />

click on ‘Classify’ . QGIS automatically<br />

classes the items in the number<br />

of classed the user selected, according<br />

to the attribute. entered in ‘Classification<br />

field’.<br />

• Non graduated colour<br />

• Example: Map of the areas of the<br />

villages.<br />

• Select ‘Unique value’ in ‘Legend Type’,<br />

then select the transparency rate<br />

, the classification field . Then<br />

click on ‘Classify’ .<br />

• Labels can also be added. To do so,<br />

right click on the layers, Properties,<br />

and then Labels . The attribute<br />

containing the label need to be<br />

entered in ‘Field containing label’.<br />

In the below example, village name<br />

(attribute village_na) wanted to be<br />

added, for all the villages points.<br />

The font characteristic can be<br />

changed.<br />

• In this above example, colours have<br />

been automatically designed to villages,<br />

producing the map below<br />

• In the map BELOW the village names<br />

has been added next to each village<br />

location point.<br />

• In this example above, the contour<br />

line are classified according to their<br />

altitude, producing the map below.

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