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Monthly Bulletin July 2009 - Banque de France

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EURO AREA<br />

STATISTICS<br />

General notes<br />

the exception of statistics on securities issues<br />

(Tables 4.1 to 4.4), which relate to the Euro 16<br />

(i.e. the Euro 15 plus Slovakia) for the whole<br />

time series (fixed composition).<br />

Statistics on securities other than shares and<br />

quoted shares (Sections 4.1 to 4.4) are produced<br />

by the ECB using data from the ESCB and the<br />

BIS. Section 4.5 presents MFI interest rates on<br />

euro-<strong>de</strong>nominated <strong>de</strong>posits and loans by euro<br />

area resi<strong>de</strong>nts. Statistics on money market<br />

interest rates, long-term government bond<br />

yields and stock market indices (Sections 4.6<br />

to 4.8) are produced by the ECB using data<br />

from wire services.<br />

Statistics on securities issues cover securities<br />

other than shares (<strong>de</strong>bt securities), which<br />

are presented in Sections 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3,<br />

and quoted shares, which are presented in<br />

Section 4.4. Debt securities are broken down<br />

into short-term and long-term securities.<br />

“Short-term” means securities with an original<br />

maturity of one year or less (in exceptional<br />

cases two years or less). Securities with a longer<br />

maturity, or with optional maturity dates, the<br />

latest of which is more than one year away, or<br />

with in<strong>de</strong>finite maturity dates, are classified as<br />

“long-term”. Long-term <strong>de</strong>bt securities issued<br />

by euro area resi<strong>de</strong>nts are broken down further<br />

into fixed and variable rate issues. Fixed rate<br />

issues consist of issues where the coupon rate<br />

does not change during the life of the issues.<br />

Variable rate issues inclu<strong>de</strong> all issues where<br />

the coupon is periodically re-fixed by reference<br />

to an in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt interest rate or in<strong>de</strong>x. The<br />

statistics on <strong>de</strong>bt securities are estimated to<br />

cover approximately 95% of total issues by euro<br />

area resi<strong>de</strong>nts. The euro-<strong>de</strong>nominated securities<br />

indicated in Sections 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3 also inclu<strong>de</strong><br />

items expressed in national <strong>de</strong>nominations of<br />

the euro.<br />

Section 4.1 shows securities other than shares,<br />

by original maturity, resi<strong>de</strong>ncy of the issuer<br />

and currency. The section presents outstanding<br />

amounts, gross issues and net issues of<br />

securities other than shares <strong>de</strong>nominated in euro<br />

and securities other than shares issued by euro<br />

area resi<strong>de</strong>nts in euro and in all currencies for<br />

total and long-term <strong>de</strong>bt securities. Net issues<br />

differ from the changes in outstanding amounts<br />

owing to valuation changes, reclassifications<br />

and other adjustments. This section also<br />

presents seasonally adjusted statistics, including<br />

annualised six-month seasonally adjusted<br />

growth rates for total and long-term <strong>de</strong>bt<br />

securities. The latter are calculated from the<br />

seasonally adjusted in<strong>de</strong>x of notional stocks,<br />

from which the seasonal effects have been<br />

removed. See the Technical notes for <strong>de</strong>tails.<br />

Section 4.2 contains a sectoral breakdown<br />

of outstanding amounts, gross issues and net<br />

issues for issuers resi<strong>de</strong>nt in the euro area in line<br />

with the ESA 95. The ECB is inclu<strong>de</strong>d in the<br />

Eurosystem.<br />

The total outstanding amounts for total and<br />

long-term <strong>de</strong>bt securities in column 1 of<br />

Table 1 in Section 4.2 corresponds to the data<br />

on outstanding amounts for total and long-term<br />

<strong>de</strong>bt securities issued by euro area resi<strong>de</strong>nts<br />

in column 7 of Section 4.1. The outstanding<br />

amounts for total and long-term <strong>de</strong>bt securities<br />

issued by MFIs in column 2 of Table 1 in<br />

Section 4.2 are broadly comparable with data for<br />

<strong>de</strong>bt securities issued, as shown on the liabilities<br />

si<strong>de</strong> of the aggregated MFI balance sheet in<br />

column 8 of Table 2 in Section 2.1. The total<br />

net issues for total <strong>de</strong>bt securities in column 1<br />

of Table 2 in Section 4.2 correspond to the data<br />

on total net issues by euro area resi<strong>de</strong>nts in<br />

column 9 of Section 4.1. The residual difference<br />

between long-term <strong>de</strong>bt securities and total<br />

fixed and variable rate long-term <strong>de</strong>bt securities<br />

in Table 1 in Section 4.2 consists of zero coupon<br />

bonds and revaluation effects.<br />

Section 4.3 shows non-seasonally and seasonally<br />

adjusted growth rates for <strong>de</strong>bt securities<br />

issued by euro area resi<strong>de</strong>nts (broken down by<br />

maturity, type of instrument, sector of the issuer<br />

and currency), which are based on financial<br />

transactions that occur when an institutional unit<br />

incurs or re<strong>de</strong>ems liabilities. The growth rates<br />

therefore exclu<strong>de</strong> reclassifications, revaluations,<br />

exchange rate variations and any other changes<br />

ECB<br />

<strong>Monthly</strong> <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

<strong>July</strong> <strong>2009</strong>S 87

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