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East Asia and Western Pacific METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATE

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195<br />

Case 1: Squall line<br />

Fig. 1 is the reflectivity<br />

chart at<br />

0122L May 17, 1987.<br />

It showes that the<br />

squall line formed at<br />

the northern Taiwan<br />

strait <strong>and</strong> passed through<br />

the northwestern<br />

Taiwan. Wide-spreading<br />

thunderstorms/ rainshowers<br />

with local heavy<br />

rainfall were observed<br />

at the northwestern<br />

Taiwan when the squall Fig 2.Squall line of horizontal wind<br />

line passing through.<br />

field(m/s) in Doppler mode on May<br />

Fig. 2 is the radial<br />

wind field at the<br />

17,1987<br />

same time as fig.l . From this chart, we can find all<br />

the wind blowing to the radar station at the quadrant<br />

from northwest to southwest. The maximum wind area located<br />

at the southwest, it reached to 20m/s ( severe turbulence).<br />

Case 2: Typhoon<br />

The tropical storm ALEX ( July 27, 1987 ) circulation<br />

center can be easily defined when it approaching to the<br />

northern Taiwan due to the circulation pattern is perfect.<br />

The circulation center is located at the cyclonic vortex<br />

center in the weak reflectivity area indicated by green<br />

(see Fig.3). The circulation center can't be defined easily<br />

in Fig.3-(4),(5), due to the circulation is destroyed<br />

by the topography <strong>and</strong> the title vertical center structure<br />

after the circulation center makes a l<strong>and</strong>fall in the<br />

northern Taiwan. We can also define the circulation center<br />

by using the zero isodop <strong>and</strong> the core of the maximum plus

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