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East Asia and Western Pacific METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATE

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298<br />

where<br />

„<br />

= 1 - R<br />

a = - R 2>x<br />

c _ v 4<br />

9 x<br />

= .- R - R (24)<br />

This is saiae as that derived by Wu <strong>and</strong> Blunen. The tower boundary<br />

condition is<br />

TJ - 0 ; ^ 7= 0 .<br />

(25)<br />

The upper boundary condition is<br />

v = V<br />

(26)<br />

since at the top of the boundary layer, a = a 9 , K-*0 then rj -*-oo. v^f<br />

V T are the wind coiponents at the top of boundary layer. As a matter<br />

of fact, they can be calculated by neglecting the friction ter»s in eq.<br />

C23> as<br />

D = a b-<br />

ay<br />

(28)<br />

The solution to eq. (23) under the boundary condition (25), (26) are<br />

r^ ~f<br />

-1 -ft<br />

u = u -u e cos£- c / D e r sinp<br />

(29)<br />

^ •»$ -2 ,5<br />

v = V T -V e conp- c^D e r sinp . (30)<br />

Foraally, they are the sane as the result obatined by Wu <strong>and</strong> filuaen<br />

(1982). However the leaning of TJ is different since the orographic<br />

effect has been included. To facilitate comparison with the<br />

results obtained in p-coordinate, the solutions will be returned to the<br />

p~coordinate t Since in the problem, T» , *¥* are assumed constant in<br />

^ *^ 9 *<br />

0 direction. That means<br />

equal to zero. Thus from eq.(2)><br />

we have<br />

V<br />

= yy/<br />

The quantities in (29), except J* , can be directly replaced by those in<br />

p-coordinate, while 0 is<br />

(32)

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