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East Asia and Western Pacific METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATE

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406<br />

phase velocity; both ratios, therefore, have smaller values. We see,<br />

in Fig. 3, for those short but choppy waves at smaller wave ages, or<br />

short-fetches, the wind-stress coefficient is greater. These aspects<br />

have yet to be incorporated into the models; but you must, as its<br />

effects are seen very significant.<br />

T I I<br />

4 6 8 tO<br />

Wav* A$«. c/u.<br />

Figure 3. Variations of Wind-Stress Coefficient with Wave Age. This<br />

is reproduced from Wu (1985a).<br />

Ul0(mf 1 ):<br />

10<br />

0.2<br />

to 1 id 2 to 3<br />

Nondimwisionai<br />

10* to* 10*<br />

Figure 4,<br />

Ratios Between Wave-Drag <strong>and</strong> Wind-Stress Coefficients at<br />

Various Nondimensional Fetches. This is reproduced from<br />

Wu (1988).<br />

To oceanographers, the important thing is the wind-driven ocean<br />

circulation, but the energy comes from the wind is partitioned between<br />

currents <strong>and</strong> waves (Wu 1975) . We have studied this partition in the

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