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East Asia and Western Pacific METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATE

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18<br />

showed a marked contrast between the earlier <strong>and</strong> later stages of the<br />

Mei-Yu period.<br />

Chen <strong>and</strong> Chi (29) analyzed 25 cases of fyfei-Yu frontogenesis in<br />

1968 - 1977 <strong>and</strong> found that Mei-Yu fronts that affected Taiwan tended<br />

to form in the region of 20~35°N <strong>and</strong> 100-130°E(Fig. 3). The life<br />

time of these fronts ranged from 3 days to 22 days with an average<br />

value of 8 days. Chi <strong>and</strong> Chen (48) used the same data set to analyze<br />

the spatial distribution of the surface fronts. The maximum frequency<br />

appeared to extend from the western <strong>Pacific</strong> to the Bashi Channel <strong>and</strong><br />

the South China Sea. A secondary maximum extended southwestward from<br />

the <strong>East</strong> China Sea to northern Taiwan <strong>and</strong> southern China. For the 850<br />

mb front, the maximun frequency extended fran the <strong>East</strong> China Sea to<br />

northern Taiwan <strong>and</strong> southern China <strong>and</strong> a secondary maximim was<br />

observed over the Bashi Channel <strong>and</strong> the South China Sea. The speed of<br />

movement of the fronts at both the surface <strong>and</strong> 850 mb levels tended to<br />

decrease as the Mei-Yu progresses.<br />

IOO°E I!0°E 120°E I30°E<br />

-J40°N<br />

20°N h<br />

IIO°E<br />

I20°E<br />

Fig.3 Frequency distribution of the surface frontogenesis during<br />

Taiwan Nfei-Yu season (May 15 - June 15) of 1968-1977. The heavy<br />

solid line indicates the boundary of polar front <strong>and</strong> Mei-Yu<br />

front formations (29).

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