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FOI-R--3990--SE_reducerad

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<strong>FOI</strong>-R--<strong>3990</strong>--<strong>SE</strong><br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

How often do you watch the following TV channels in search of news about Lithuania<br />

(Polish)<br />

14,3%<br />

4,8%<br />

8,3%<br />

21,4%<br />

11,9%<br />

4,8%<br />

3,6%<br />

25,0%<br />

9,5%<br />

1,2%<br />

3,6%<br />

20,2%<br />

15,5%<br />

7,1%<br />

3,6%<br />

26,2%<br />

26,2%<br />

2,4%<br />

7,1%<br />

16,7%<br />

Never<br />

Once per month<br />

or less<br />

Once per week<br />

Several times<br />

per week<br />

Every day<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

51,2%<br />

54,8%<br />

65,5%<br />

47,6% 47,6%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

LTV LNK TV3 BTV PBK<br />

The general trend is clear: the Russian minority in Lithuania considers the PBK<br />

channel to be the best media outlet for receiving news about Lithuania, and it is<br />

also a popular source of news for the Polish minority. Thus, the media sources<br />

for Russians and Poles in Lithuania are quite different compared to those for<br />

Lithuanians. This split in the information environment is not so dramatic as in<br />

Estonia and Latvia, but it exists nonetheless.<br />

The Russian language press published in Lithuania is in sharp decline. 416 In<br />

2008, however, the most popular Russian daily, Komsomolskaja Pravda, tailored<br />

as a weekly for the Lithuanian audience, entered the media market. 417 This has<br />

made the future of the Lithuania-based Russian language press even more<br />

difficult and challenging. Russian radio is very popular in the major cities of<br />

Lithuania, where a large portion of the Russian speakers reside. Russkoje Radijo<br />

Baltija is the leading radio station in Vilnius and Radio Raduga is second in<br />

Klaipėda.<br />

Current Russian policy in Lithuania – as in the other Baltic states – has a clear<br />

competitive advantage in the media environment. The important question is:<br />

What messages are transmitted and reinforced through these communication<br />

channels The Kremlin’s media strategy focuses mainly on the topic of history,<br />

416 Maliukevičius, Nerijus (2008): Rusijos informacijos geopolitikos potencialas ir sklaida Lietuvoje<br />

Vilnkius: VUL.<br />

417 See Kavaliauskas, Tomas (2007): “Sugrįžta Komjaunimo tiesa” Lrt.lt 2007-04-02.,<br />

www.delfi.lt/archive/article.phpid=12731538, and „Komsomolskaya pravda” dlya Severnoy<br />

Yevropy i Pribaltiki budet pechatatsya v Talline, 2006-11-28,<br />

www.mediaatlas.ru/items/id=3230&cat=analitics.<br />

133

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