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COMMERZBANK AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

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Group Financial Statements<br />

266<br />

210 Commerzbank Annual Report 2011<br />

Notes<br />

Significant accounting principles<br />

Our consolidated financial statements as at December 31, 2011<br />

were prepared in accordance with Art. 315a (1) of the German<br />

Commercial Code (HGB) and Regulation (EC) No. 1606/2002 of<br />

the European Parliament and of the Council of July 19, 2002 (the<br />

IAS regulation), together with other regulations for adopting<br />

certain international accounting standards on the basis of the<br />

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) approved<br />

and published by the International Accounting Standards Board<br />

(IASB) and their interpretation by the International Financial<br />

Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC). All standards and<br />

interpretations which are mandatory within the EU in 2011 have<br />

been applied.<br />

As permitted under the regulations, we have not applied<br />

standards and interpretations which do not enter into force until<br />

the financial year 2012 or later (IFRS 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13,<br />

revised IAS 1, 12 and 19 and revised IFRS 1 and 7; amendments<br />

arising from the annual improvement process of the IASB). The<br />

adoption of IFRS 9, which has only been partially published by<br />

the IASB and not yet approved by the EU, could have significant<br />

effects on the Group’s accounting and measurement practices.<br />

Due to the fact that significant portions of the standard have not<br />

yet been finalised and the standard has yet to be adopted by the<br />

EU, it is impossible to quantify the effects with any degree of<br />

accuracy. This also applies to IAS 19 and IFRS 10, 11 and 12.<br />

We do not, however, expect any significant effects on the<br />

consolidated financial statements from other standards and<br />

interpretations which do not need to be applied yet.<br />

Accounting and measurement policies<br />

(1) Basic principles<br />

The consolidated financial statements are based on the going<br />

concern principle. Assets are generally measured at amortised<br />

cost, unless a different form of measurement is required by IFRS.<br />

This applies in particular to certain financial instruments classified<br />

in accordance with IAS 39, investment properties and non-current<br />

assets held for sale.<br />

Income and expenses are accounted for on an accrual basis;<br />

they are recognised in the income statement for the period to<br />

which they are attributable in economic terms. Interest from all<br />

The standards and interpretations applied for the first time in<br />

the financial year 2011 (revised IAS 24 and revised IFRIC 14 and<br />

19, plus amendments from the IASB’s annual improvement<br />

process) did not have any significant impact on the consolidated<br />

financial statements.<br />

In addition to the statement of comprehensive income and<br />

the balance sheet the consolidated financial statements also<br />

include the statement of changes in equity, the cash flow<br />

statement and the notes. Segment reporting and the reporting<br />

on risk management are to be found in the notes (Note 44 and<br />

Notes 83 to 90 respectively).<br />

The Group Management Report, including a separate report<br />

on the opportunities and risks related to future developments<br />

(Group Risk Report) pursuant to Art. 315 of the German<br />

Commercial Code (HGB), appears on pages 69 to 196 of our<br />

annual report.<br />

The reporting currency of the consolidated financial<br />

statements is the euro. Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts<br />

are shown in millions of euros. In the statement of<br />

comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of<br />

changes in equity and the cash flow statement, amounts under<br />

€500,000.00 are shown as €0m; where an item is €0.00 this is<br />

denoted by a dash. In all other notes both amounts rounded<br />

down to €0m and zero items are indicated by a dash.<br />

contractual agreements relating to financial assets or liabilities is<br />

reported in net interest income on an accrual basis or in net<br />

trading income if it relates to trading transactions and the funding<br />

of these transactions. Dividend income is only recognised where a<br />

corresponding legal entitlement exists. Commission income and<br />

expenses are recognised in net commission income on the one<br />

hand on the basis of the accounting treatment of the associated<br />

financial instruments and on the other hand on the basis of the<br />

nature of the activity.

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