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COMMERZBANK AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

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68<br />

Commerzbank AG<br />

The Board of Managing Directors of Commerzbank is responsible for ensuring the effec-<br />

tive management of market price risk throughout the Commerzbank Group. Specific levels of<br />

authority and responsibility in relation to market risk management were assigned to the<br />

respective market risk committees. Within the Bank various market risk committees are<br />

established, in which segment representatives discuss current risk positioning issues and<br />

management measures with the Risk Function and with Finance. The Segment Market Risk<br />

Committee meets weekly and focuses on Corporates & Markets, Public Finance, PRU and<br />

Treasury. The Group Market Risk Committee, which meets monthly, in addition deals with<br />

the market risk position in Commerzbank Group and the remaining business divisions.<br />

The risk management process (risk identification, risk measurement, management, limitation<br />

and reporting) is the responsibility of Market Risk Management in functional terms. The<br />

centralised market risk management function is supplemented by decentralised market risk<br />

management units at segment level, in both regional units and subsidiaries.<br />

As the central and local risk management is closely interlocked with the business units, the<br />

risk management process already starts in the trading units. The trading units are in particular<br />

responsible for the active management of the market risk position (e.g. pricing, increasing<br />

or decreasing exposure and hedging).<br />

Market risk management<br />

Commerzbank uses a wide range of quantitative and qualitative tools to manage and monitor<br />

market price risks. The main guidelines are set in the market risk strategy approved by the<br />

Board of Managing Directors. Quantitative targets for sensitivities, value at risk, stress tests<br />

and scenario analyses as well as for economic capital limit the market risk. Guidelines for<br />

portfolio structure, new products, maturity limits or minimum ratings are designed to ensure<br />

the quality of market risk positions. All the different factors are weighted individually for<br />

each segment in the market risk grid (high, medium and low relevance) as part of the market<br />

risk strategy. Hereby the varying relevance of the parameters for the management of the<br />

segments with regard to the business strategy is allowed for.<br />

The quantitative and qualitative factors limiting market price risk are determined by the<br />

market risk committees. The utilisation of these limits, together with the relevant net income<br />

figures, is reported daily to the Board of Managing Directors and the responsible heads of<br />

the business segments. Based on qualitative analyses and quantitative ratios the market risk<br />

function identifies potential future risks, anticipates, in collaboration with Finance, potential<br />

financial losses, and draws up proposals for further action, which are discussed with the<br />

market units. Voting on the proposed measures or risk positions takes place in the aforementioned<br />

market risk committees and is subsequently submitted to the Board of Managing<br />

Directors for approval.<br />

The management of intra-risk concentration is already a component of market risk management<br />

due to the existing limit system for market risks amongst other things. Risk concentrations<br />

are contained directly with specific limits or are indirectly avoided (for example,<br />

using stress test limits). In addition, the combination of various conventional risk measures<br />

(for example, VaR, sensitivities) ensures the appropriate risk management of concentrations.<br />

In addition Risk drivers are analysed on a regular basis in order to identify concentrations.<br />

The risk management of existing concentrations is thus reviewed and, where necessary,<br />

supplemented by targeted measures (for example, limits, processes). Situation-driven<br />

analyses of existing concentrations are another tool used in the timely and adequate management<br />

of concentrations.

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