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COMMERZBANK AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

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(12) Securities<br />

At December 31, 2011 the breakdown of marketable securities was as follows:<br />

Financial Statements and Management Report 2011 87<br />

Listed on a stock exchange Not listed<br />

€m 31.12.2011 31.12.2010 31.12.2011 31.12.2010<br />

Bonds and other fixed-income securities 18,486 21,892 13,449 17,646<br />

Equities and other non-fixed-income<br />

securities 673 1 – –<br />

Equity holdings 4 14 – –<br />

Holdings in affiliated companies – – – –<br />

Of the bonds, notes and other fixed-income securities amounting to €31,935m (previous year: €39,968m), €3,372m will fall due in<br />

2012.<br />

(13) Trading Securities<br />

At December 31, 2011 the breakdown of trading securities was as follows:<br />

€m 31.12.2011 31.12.2010<br />

Trading assets 169,185 183,286<br />

Derivative financial instruments 126,864 131,455<br />

Claims 3,128 1,688<br />

Bonds and other fixed-income securities 26,450 36,698<br />

Equities and other non-fixed-income securities 12,941 13,705<br />

Risk deduction value at risk – 198 – 260<br />

€m 31.12.2011 31.12.2010<br />

Trading liabilities 140,497 160,262<br />

Derivative financial instruments 128,622 133,665<br />

Liabilities 11,875 26,597<br />

Financial instruments held for trading purposes are measured at<br />

fair value. The fair value corresponds to the market price in<br />

accordance with Art. 255 (4) HGB. For listed products market<br />

prices are used; for unlisted products comparable prices and<br />

indicative prices from pricing service providers or other banks<br />

are used. Non-derivative financial instruments for which market<br />

prices are not available are measured applying normal market<br />

procedures based on market parameters for each specific<br />

instrument. The net present value method is most often applied.<br />

If the fair value cannot thus be measured, the acquisition cost is<br />

used instead in accordance with Art. 255 (4) HGB. For the<br />

measurement of derivative instruments held for trading<br />

purposes, we refer to the note on forward transactions.<br />

In accordance with Art. 340e (3) HGB, when measuring the<br />

trading portfolio, a market risk discount is applied based on a<br />

risk-adjusted mark-to-market approach. The market risk dis-<br />

count is calculated on the basis of the supervisory value at risk<br />

approach and is calculated in such a way that the anticipated<br />

maximum loss from the trading books will not be exceeded with<br />

a 99% degree of probability over a holding period of 10 days.<br />

An historical observation period of one year is used. The value at<br />

risk is calculated centrally for the entire portfolio and deducted<br />

from trading assets on the balance sheet. Net income from<br />

interest and dividends in the trading portfolio is reported under<br />

Net trading income. Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft offsets<br />

positive and negative fair values including compensation<br />

payments thereon with central counterparties.<br />

The internal criteria for including financial instruments in the<br />

trading portfolio have not changed during the financial year.<br />

In financial year 2011, Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft<br />

transferred €97m (previous year: €217m) from net trading<br />

income to the Fund for general banking risks.

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