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SB-10 USER'S MANUAL

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Serial busy protocols<br />

In these protocols, the printer uses DTR (pin 20) and REV-CH (pin<br />

11) to signal to the computer when it is able to accept data. These<br />

pins go on when the printer is ready to accept data. In the l-byte<br />

mode, they go off after each character is received. In the l-block<br />

mode, they go off only as the printer buffer approaches capacity.<br />

In both cases, they stay off if the buffer is too full to accept more data.<br />

XONIXOFF protocol<br />

This protocol uses the ASCII characters DC1 and DC3 (sometimes<br />

called XON and XOFF, respectively) to communicate with the corn- -<br />

puter. When the printer buffer approachescapacity, the printer sends<br />

a DC3 on TXD (pin 2) to tell the computer that it must stop sending --<br />

data. When the printer is able to receive more data, it sends a DC1<br />

on the TXD pin. The computer can then send more data until the - --<br />

printer sends another DC3.<br />

ACK protocol<br />

-<br />

In the ACK protocol, the printer sends an ACK (ASCII 6) signal on<br />

the TXD pin each time it is prepared to receive a byte of data.<br />

• THE IEEE-488 INTERFACE<br />

You may also use the IEEE-488 interface to connect printer to your<br />

computer. This 8-bit parallel interface uses a TTL-compatible logic<br />

level, and is capable of transferring characters at rates of up to 1<br />

megabyte per second. Its transfer system is governed by a three-wire<br />

handshaking protocol, illustrated in Figure H-4.<br />

NRFD<br />

(LIstenerI<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

Data Walt<br />

------DataProcessing<br />

Data Invalid<br />

-<br />

DAV<br />

(Talker)<br />

I<br />

I<br />

--- --_- ------Data”a,,,,<br />

I<br />

NDAC<br />

lLlrtenerl<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I !<br />

-------- DataReceptionComplete<br />

Data not yet recewed or<br />

currenfly bemg received<br />

Figure H-4. Data transfer timing chart for the IEEE-488 interface.<br />

_<br />

134

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