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The Health bulletin [serial] - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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May, 1927<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Bulletin<br />

<strong>of</strong> the wage-earner or the worker adds<br />

to the complic<strong>at</strong>ion and makes the ditiiculties<br />

worse, and the baby suffers.<br />

"We would like to emphasize in this<br />

brief article right now, <strong>at</strong> the beginning<br />

<strong>of</strong> another summer, th<strong>at</strong> soap and<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er are cheap. Soap can even be<br />

made <strong>at</strong> home, and a few cotton garments<br />

are easily washed and can be<br />

kept clean each day with a few minutes<br />

effort. A small piece <strong>of</strong> cotton<br />

netting placed over a wooden crib,<br />

hand-made, if necessary, and a tiny<br />

piece <strong>of</strong> rubber, bought for a dime <strong>at</strong><br />

the ten-cent store, properly placed each<br />

day, and kept clean, is sufHcient to<br />

keep any baby comfortable and free<br />

from flies, and therefore clean and<br />

happy. A few minutes effort on the<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the very poorest mother will<br />

sulflce to boil the drinking w<strong>at</strong>er, in a<br />

tin cup, over the fii-e coals, if necessary<br />

; and if the mother is not nursing<br />

the baby from her breast, the same<br />

process will suffice to boil the milk<br />

given to such baby, and to thoroughly<br />

prepare any other item <strong>of</strong> food which<br />

the larger child needs. <strong>The</strong>refore, poverty<br />

can be no excuse, leaving ignorance<br />

as the chief curse to comb<strong>at</strong>.<br />

Until every prospective mother in the<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e has an opportunity to know how<br />

to apply the simple precaution necessary<br />

for the safety <strong>of</strong> her baby, we<br />

shall continue as an ignorant St<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

and our baby de<strong>at</strong>h r<strong>at</strong>e will continue<br />

to advertise us to the world as a partially<br />

uncivilized St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

RAISING BABY FULL TIME JOB<br />

Some English novelists have recently<br />

been carrying on quite a warm discussion<br />

as to whether or not raising a<br />

baby requires full-time <strong>at</strong>tention. This<br />

discussion has been carried on in the<br />

English newspapers, magazines, and<br />

over the radio. Quite a few <strong>of</strong> its<br />

echoes have reached this side <strong>of</strong> the<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er already. Although the discussion<br />

has been carried on in the stolid<br />

manner characteristic <strong>of</strong> Englishmen,<br />

quite a bit <strong>of</strong> it has been very pointed.<br />

One woman novelist, very much on the<br />

affirm<strong>at</strong>ive side <strong>of</strong> the question, writes<br />

th<strong>at</strong> she once ran a baby herself. "Writing<br />

<strong>of</strong> her experience, she exagger<strong>at</strong>es<br />

some <strong>of</strong> her exacting duties in a manner<br />

th<strong>at</strong> would do credit to a n<strong>at</strong>ive <strong>of</strong><br />

Georgia or <strong>North</strong> <strong>Carolina</strong> indulging in<br />

a political argument. As an example <strong>of</strong><br />

some <strong>of</strong> the things she said she had to<br />

do was to walk a mile each morning<br />

to a neighboring farm for the purpose<br />

<strong>of</strong> getting butter for the baby. Of<br />

course, th<strong>at</strong> is written in poetic license,<br />

so to speak. In the first place, the<br />

baby neetled very little butter to run<br />

him ; and in the second place, on walking<br />

the mile distance the first time she<br />

would have realized the wisdom <strong>of</strong><br />

procuring a supply sufficient for more<br />

than one day. She waxes very eloquent<br />

on the necessity for entertaining<br />

the baby and to keep the baby from<br />

getting bored, all <strong>of</strong> which any mother<br />

or any nurse would appreci<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Resigning all levity, however, the<br />

raising <strong>of</strong> a baby is certainly a fulltime<br />

job, if it is carried on in a proper<br />

and successful manner, and in a manner<br />

agreeable to the best interest <strong>of</strong> the<br />

baby and the parents. A baby demands<br />

constant <strong>at</strong>tention twenty-four hours<br />

out <strong>of</strong> the day. Some ear must be<br />

listening to its slightest cry, be it midnight<br />

or morning, and if the cry is not<br />

heeded, disaster may result. One<br />

woman, writing, recalled a st<strong>at</strong>ement<br />

th<strong>at</strong> she heard her f<strong>at</strong>her make when<br />

she was a child, th<strong>at</strong> it was quite a<br />

common thing for him to get up in the<br />

night and hand out <strong>at</strong> least twenty<br />

"dinks" <strong>of</strong> w<strong>at</strong>er. <strong>The</strong> parent must be<br />

alert <strong>at</strong> every sound and call. A sudden<br />

change <strong>of</strong> we<strong>at</strong>her may demand<br />

more cover ; a m<strong>at</strong>ter <strong>of</strong> thirty minutes<br />

or more might prove disastrous to the<br />

baby if delayed th<strong>at</strong> long; and a thousand<br />

and one things demand <strong>at</strong>tention<br />

day and night. <strong>The</strong> baby's food must<br />

be just right, and it must be given <strong>at</strong><br />

the exact minute scheduled for the<br />

baby's best interest: the clothing must<br />

be constantly adjusted ; it must be protected<br />

from flies and other pests and<br />

dangers ; it must be constantly w<strong>at</strong>ched<br />

for symptoms <strong>of</strong> illness, and immedi<strong>at</strong>e<br />

action taken when such occurs. In<br />

fact, if there is any job in the whole<br />

wide world requiring all the time <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>at</strong> least one individual, it is the job <strong>of</strong><br />

properly looking after a baby. For the

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