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The Health bulletin [serial] - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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14 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Bulletin March, 1927<br />

addition to diphtheria. Tlion there is<br />

septic sore thid<strong>at</strong> which is <strong>of</strong>ten followed<br />

in children hy danfj;erous complic<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

In adults an inflamed, sore<br />

thro<strong>at</strong> is <strong>of</strong>ten one <strong>of</strong> the first s.vm[)-<br />

toms <strong>of</strong> laryngeal tuherculosis which<br />

is ohserved hy the p<strong>at</strong>ient. A particularly<br />

dan.Lierous type <strong>of</strong> tuberculosis.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is <strong>of</strong>ten a sore thro<strong>at</strong> which is<br />

local such as tonsillar abscess or more<br />

properly abscess behind the tonsils<br />

which is very i)ainful, hut not particularly<br />

dan.wrous.<br />

<strong>The</strong> wise thinj; for any person to do<br />

who has a sore thro<strong>at</strong> which persists<br />

for many hours is to consult a physician.<br />

A good physician alone can differenti<strong>at</strong>e<br />

in the beginnin.i; between the<br />

different types <strong>of</strong> sore thro<strong>at</strong> and decide<br />

which may be only local and which may<br />

be the beginning <strong>of</strong> some dangerous<br />

general disease. It is particularly important<br />

to have a physician examine the<br />

thro<strong>at</strong> <strong>of</strong> every child who may api)ear<br />

sick in any way by manifesting symp- ^<br />

"<br />

toms through nose or thro<strong>at</strong> especially<br />

accompanied with an elev<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> temper<strong>at</strong>ure.<br />

<strong>The</strong> trouble may be diph- |<br />

theria ; and if so minutes are precious<br />

aud every one lost before proper tre<strong>at</strong>ment<br />

is instituted, may mean the difference<br />

between recovery and de<strong>at</strong>h.<br />

QUACKERY<br />

Doctor Lewellys F. Barker <strong>of</strong> Baltimore<br />

is authority for the st<strong>at</strong>ement th<strong>at</strong><br />

"more varieties <strong>of</strong> irregular practice are<br />

in existence today than <strong>at</strong> any earlier<br />

period in the worlds history." Doctor<br />

Barker says also th<strong>at</strong> while quackery<br />

can never be entirely eradic<strong>at</strong>ed, which<br />

we all know, it can be reduced to a<br />

minimum by making it "unpr<strong>of</strong>itable,<br />

disreputnble, and penalizable." In our<br />

own oiiinion, and judging from our experience<br />

in the St<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> <strong>North</strong> <strong>Carolina</strong><br />

for more than twenty years in the work<br />

<strong>of</strong> [iromoting the public health <strong>of</strong> the<br />

people <strong>of</strong> the St<strong>at</strong>e as a whole and in<br />

the priv<strong>at</strong>e practice <strong>of</strong> medicine, we are<br />

s<strong>at</strong>isfied th<strong>at</strong> Doctor Barker is correct<br />

in his st<strong>at</strong>ements. We also know th<strong>at</strong><br />

to accom[)lish anything leading toward<br />

the establishment <strong>of</strong> the three preventives<br />

listed by Barker is a slow and<br />

diffcult process and requires constant<br />

efforts toward educ<strong>at</strong>ing the public in<br />

all m<strong>at</strong>teis pertaining to their health.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the gre<strong>at</strong>est difficulties in getting<br />

the interest and <strong>at</strong>tention <strong>of</strong> people<br />

centered on the seriousness <strong>of</strong> quackery<br />

and all it includes is the fact th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

gre<strong>at</strong>er nun)I)er <strong>of</strong> newspapers in the<br />

country still carry an enormous amount<br />

<strong>of</strong> advertising from these quacks. It<br />

is reliably said tii<strong>at</strong> <strong>at</strong> least one-twelfth<br />

<strong>of</strong> all the advertising, including magazines<br />

and newspapers, done in the<br />

United St<strong>at</strong>es <strong>of</strong> America is [laid for<br />

by the quackery interests. One <strong>of</strong> the<br />

country's leading drug journals, representing<br />

the best <strong>of</strong> the drug interests<br />

in America, estim<strong>at</strong>es th<strong>at</strong> the n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

sales <strong>of</strong> "proprietary medicines" by<br />

drug stores amount to two hundred and<br />

seventy-five million dollars per year,<br />

which sum is twice as much as th<strong>at</strong><br />

paid for the legitim<strong>at</strong>e prescriptions <strong>of</strong><br />

physicians.<br />

N<strong>at</strong>urally we should ask ourselves the<br />

question as to wh<strong>at</strong> is the cause <strong>of</strong> the<br />

enormous prestige now accorded to<br />

quackerdom. Possibly some <strong>of</strong> it is<br />

economic. It is easier and cheaper for<br />

a man to call <strong>at</strong> a drug store counter,<br />

or for th<strong>at</strong> m<strong>at</strong>ter a grocery store, department<br />

store, or a cross-roads store,<br />

for an extensively advertised bottle <strong>of</strong><br />

"proprietary medicine," recommended<br />

alphabetically to cure everything from<br />

acne to warts, than it is to go to a<br />

reputable physician, have a proper examin<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

and a thorough one, concerning<br />

wh<strong>at</strong>ever trouble he may have, and<br />

receive the proper prescription, if any<br />

is needed. Doctor Howard Fox, president<br />

<strong>of</strong> the American Derm<strong>at</strong>ological<br />

Associ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> New York, in a presidential<br />

address <strong>of</strong> th<strong>at</strong> associ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong><br />

Washington in 10:25. under the title <strong>of</strong><br />

"Derm<strong>at</strong>ologic Quackery,"' says th<strong>at</strong><br />

"the shortcomings <strong>of</strong> the medical pr<strong>of</strong>ession<br />

itself have <strong>of</strong>ten been considered<br />

as contributory causes <strong>at</strong> least to the<br />

prevalence <strong>of</strong> quackery. Thus we have<br />

been accused <strong>of</strong> too much drugging and<br />

too ready recourse to surgery, conditions<br />

which <strong>at</strong> present have been largely<br />

remedied." Doctor Fox says further<br />

th<strong>at</strong> "too little <strong>at</strong>tention is paid to the<br />

more trifling ailments <strong>of</strong> mankind and<br />

the temporary allevi<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> subjective<br />

symptoms. Where the scientific physician<br />

fails in studying the p.sychic needs

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