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The Health bulletin [serial] - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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—<br />

November, 192"! <strong>The</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Bulletin 11<br />

losis.<br />

In <strong>North</strong> <strong>Carolina</strong> we have been<br />

able to find only six per cent or a little<br />

less. <strong>The</strong>re are many diseases and<br />

things th<strong>at</strong> will produce this underweight,<br />

and likewise there are many<br />

diseases, many more than we once<br />

knew, including criminality, and perhaps<br />

many more than we know now,<br />

produced by malnutrition. All these<br />

children were given a thorough physical<br />

examin<strong>at</strong>ion, all diseases and defects<br />

found were corrected, and splen-<br />

This turned the trick, and they began<br />

to gain in weight. From February to<br />

the close <strong>of</strong> school in 1925, the percentage<br />

was reduced to only eighteen.<br />

You will also note th<strong>at</strong> <strong>at</strong> the beginning<br />

<strong>of</strong> school in September, 1925, the<br />

percentage had increased to twentyfour<br />

per cent, due no doubt to the interference<br />

with the routine for food<br />

and rest established in school, but <strong>at</strong><br />

the end <strong>of</strong> the school year, June, 1926,<br />

the percentage <strong>of</strong> undernourished chil-<br />

•<br />

i.<br />

M<br />

Figure 2.<br />

Rest Period— Open Air School, Durham, X. C.<br />

did cooper<strong>at</strong>ion by the school authorities,<br />

teachers, parents, and children<br />

was had. <strong>The</strong> children had the right<br />

kind and quantity <strong>of</strong> food <strong>at</strong> proper<br />

intervals, and they slept the allotted<br />

time <strong>at</strong> night. Many children gained<br />

in weight, alertness, and mental acuity<br />

promptly, and a goodly number failed<br />

to gain. <strong>The</strong> rest period was then instituted<br />

as you see, except th<strong>at</strong> absolute<br />

quiet was required. Sleep was suggested,<br />

and after a few days nearly<br />

all <strong>of</strong> them went to sleep promptly.<br />

dren was reduced to four per cent,<br />

which, I should say, is a most s<strong>at</strong>isfactory<br />

result.<br />

<strong>The</strong> m<strong>at</strong>ter <strong>of</strong> growing strong,<br />

healthy humans is the most important<br />

thing demanding the <strong>at</strong>tention <strong>of</strong><br />

America today, and the proper nutrition<br />

<strong>of</strong> each and every gener<strong>at</strong>ion is<br />

one among the most important factors<br />

in reaching this much desired eminence,<br />

and one <strong>of</strong> the important factors<br />

in the proper nutrition <strong>of</strong> the body is<br />

REST.

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