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Tracking External Donor Funding.pdf - NDC

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3.1.2 <strong>External</strong> Aid to PNGOs as a Percentage of<br />

Total <strong>External</strong> Aid to the WB&GS<br />

The following table 12 measures the percentage of<br />

external aid to the WB&GS that is captured by the PNGO<br />

sector between 1999 and 2008. As the table shows, the<br />

percentage of aid to the PNGO sector fluctuates<br />

significantly from year to year. However, similar to the<br />

early estimates of the MoPIC, when all ten years are<br />

averaged, the PNGO sector captures approximately 10%<br />

of total external aid to the WB&GS. Note: As mentioned<br />

in previous sections, estimates of external disbursements<br />

to PNGOs in 2005 is suspected to be partially<br />

misallocated from 2004.<br />

Table 12: <strong>External</strong> Aid to PNGOs as a Percentage<br />

of Total <strong>External</strong> Aid to the WB&GS (USD)<br />

Year<br />

Estimated <strong>External</strong> Aid to Estimated <strong>External</strong> % of<br />

the WB&GSWorld Bank Aid to PNGOs MoP <strong>External</strong> Aid<br />

1999 516,000,000 48,000,000 9.3<br />

2000 637,000,000 55,000,000 8.6<br />

2001 869,000,000 93,000,000 10.7<br />

2002 1,616,000,000 103,000,000 6.3<br />

2003 972,000,000 65,000,000 6.7<br />

2004 1,115,000,000 57,000,000 5.1<br />

2005 1,116,000,000 218,000,000 19.5<br />

2006 1,450,000,000 196,000,000 13.5<br />

2007 1,876,000,000 213,000,000 11.4<br />

2008 3,250,000,000 258,000,000 7.9<br />

Total 13,417,000,000 1,305,000,000 9.7<br />

Sources (MoP): 1999-2002 – MoPIC Data from Quarterly Reports.<br />

2003-2008 – MoP PAMS Database. World Bank/OECD Databases<br />

Note: Amounts are rounded to the nearest million and percentages to the<br />

nearest tenth of a percent.<br />

3.1.3 The Number of PNGOs Compared to<br />

<strong>External</strong> Aid<br />

Figure 4 compiles four different estimates of the number<br />

of PNGOs over a 20 year period and overlays it against<br />

the estimated amount of external aid entering the PNGO<br />

sector. When put against the political timeline, the story<br />

of PNGOs, especially their ‘rocky’ relationship with the<br />

PA, becomes clearer.<br />

In the early 1990s, Curmi estimated that nearly 2000<br />

PNGOs were operating in the WB&GS, while the World<br />

Bank described the number as being between 2000 and<br />

1400 between 1990 and the 1994 establishment of the<br />

PA. In 1997, Curmi estimated that there were only<br />

around 1200 PNGOs operating in the WB&GS, a 15%<br />

drop over three years. MAS’s Mappings of the PNGO<br />

sector in 2001 and 2007 showed that there were<br />

respectively 982 and 1495 active PNGOs in these years.<br />

If these previous estimates are accurate, between 1990<br />

and 2001, the number of PNGOs declined by over 50%.<br />

Between 2001 and 2007, on the other hand, the number<br />

of PNGOs has grown by nearly 62%, and is suspected to<br />

be even higher today with the increase in external aid to<br />

both the WB&GS as a whole and PNGOs in particular<br />

29

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