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Tracking External Donor Funding.pdf - NDC

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Women’s Affairs received 54.9% of their funding from<br />

external donors in 2006. They also record a higher<br />

percentage of self-financing (32.5%) than most other<br />

sectors (MAS, 2007:80).<br />

3.6.4.4 <strong>External</strong> <strong>Funding</strong> to Education-Based PNGOs<br />

Scientific Education<br />

Throughout the period studied, donor funding to<br />

Scientific Education remained relatively small in scale<br />

and consistent – between 2 and 4% of total external aid<br />

to PNGOs. This small number reflects the fact that<br />

external aid flows to this sector primarily through public<br />

bodies, such as the Ministry of Education and Higher<br />

Education (MoEHE), or semi-public bodies, such as Bir<br />

Zeit University.<br />

INGO donors apportioned a slightly higher percentage of<br />

their funds to this sector than Governmental donors, the<br />

most significant year in terms of differences being 2007,<br />

where INGO donors apportioned 6.79% of their funding<br />

to PNGOs in this sector versus 0.27% from<br />

Governmental sources. According to MAS’s 2007<br />

mapping of PNGOs, organizations working in this sector<br />

received 45% of their funding from international aid,<br />

with the remainder split between self-financing, local aid<br />

and aid from the Diaspora (MAS, 2007:80).<br />

Figure 26: <strong>External</strong> <strong>Donor</strong> <strong>Funding</strong> to PNGOs<br />

Working in Education-Based Development (1999-2008)<br />

10%<br />

9%<br />

8%<br />

7%<br />

6%<br />

5%<br />

4%<br />

3%<br />

2%<br />

1%<br />

0%<br />

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />

Liberal Arts Education<br />

Scientific Education<br />

Religious Activities<br />

Research<br />

Source: MAS, 2009 – <strong>Donor</strong> Survey<br />

Research<br />

<strong>External</strong> funding for PNGOs engaged in Research<br />

remained steady between 2 and 3%. Governmental<br />

donors apportioned a higher percentage in the early<br />

years, but the pattern was reversed in 2006 and 2007<br />

with INGO donors contributing more. In 2008,<br />

Governmental donors contributed significantly more than<br />

their INGO counterparts (5.13% and 1.64%<br />

respectively). In 2006, PNGO research institutes<br />

received 71.8% of their funding from external donors<br />

(MAS, 2007:80).<br />

Liberal Arts Education<br />

Aid to PNGOs working in the Liberal Arts sector began<br />

to rise in 2001 with the onset of the Intifada and the<br />

corresponding increase in funding toward peace building.<br />

There is a slight decline between 2002 and 2003, after<br />

which funding stabilized around 8% of total external aid<br />

to PNGOs before beginning to recover again between<br />

2006 and 2008 to nearly 8%.<br />

INGO and Governmental donors followed similar trends,<br />

with the latter apportioning a higher percentage of aid.<br />

According to MAS’s PNGO mapping (2007), this sector<br />

received 60.1% of its funding from international aid. The<br />

Liberal Arts sector also received by far the highest<br />

percentage of of their funding from ‘Palestinians within<br />

the Green Line’ or ‘1948’ers.’(24.3%).<br />

Religious Activities<br />

<strong>External</strong> funding to PNGOs engaged in religious<br />

activities is not captured well in this survey. We do know<br />

from previous studies that religious PNGOs receive<br />

nearly 90% of their funding from abroad, one would<br />

have to assume from regional sources – which are also<br />

the least represented in our study.<br />

42

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