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The Challenges Fac<strong>in</strong>g Automobile Manufacturers<br />

Meet<strong>in</strong>g our responsibilities, while creat<strong>in</strong>g cars people want to drive<br />

Development targets and atta<strong>in</strong>ment status for products that reduce air pollution and help prevent global warm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Category Objective<br />

Results for FY 2004<br />

Prevention of atmospheric pollution<br />

Reduc<strong>in</strong>g exhaust emissions<br />

90% of passenger vehicles approved as SU-LEV<br />

or U-LEV by end of FY 2005<br />

Demio, Verisa, Premacy and Axela (1.5-liter) models approved as SU-LEV<br />

87.3% of passenger vehicles approved as SU-LEV (49.2%) or U-LEV (38.1%)<br />

Prevention of global warm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Improved fuel efficiency<br />

(reduced CO2 emissions)<br />

Achieve fuel efficiency standards set for 2010<br />

<strong>in</strong> all passenger vehicle weight ranks dur<strong>in</strong>g FY 2005<br />

All Verisa models and Premacy (2-liter models) achieved 2010 standards for fuel efficiency<br />

5 vehicle weight classes (out of 7) achieved 2010 fuel efficiency standards<br />

Prevention of atmospheric pollution<br />

and prevention of global warm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Research and development of<br />

clean energy vehicles<br />

Promote the development of Hydrogen Rotary<br />

Eng<strong>in</strong>e vehicles <strong>in</strong> preparation for leas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

RX-8 hydrogen rotary eng<strong>in</strong>e vehicle received approval from M<strong>in</strong>istry of Land,<br />

Infrastructure and Transport and began public road test<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Hydrogen fuel station opened<br />

Improved fuel efficiency (reduction <strong>in</strong> CO2 emissions)<br />

2010 fuel efficiency standards cleared <strong>in</strong> five weight classes<br />

<strong>Mazda</strong> aims to achieve fuel efficiency standards set for 2010 <strong>in</strong> all<br />

passenger vehicle weight classes dur<strong>in</strong>g FY 2005, <strong>in</strong> order to reduce<br />

CO2 emissions. Dur<strong>in</strong>g 2004, five weight classes achieved this objective.<br />

Improv<strong>in</strong>g fuel efficiency technology of MZR eng<strong>in</strong>e<br />

The MZR eng<strong>in</strong>e, with its new-generation design and components, is<br />

play<strong>in</strong>g a significant role <strong>in</strong> contribut<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>Mazda</strong>'s fuel efficiency<br />

improvements. The MZR eng<strong>in</strong>e utilizes various technologies such as S-<br />

VT, as well as measures to reduce eng<strong>in</strong>e weight, and offers a specific<br />

example of Zoom-Zoom output performance and smooth eng<strong>in</strong>e sound,<br />

along with excellent fuel efficiency technology and low emissions.<br />

Improv<strong>in</strong>g fuel efficiency of Automatic transmission<br />

The new Premacy's improves fuel efficiency at high speeds with its<br />

high gear-ratio fourth gear and slip control technology. The fuel cutoff<br />

area has been expanded <strong>in</strong>to the low speeds, with cutoff control, also<br />

contribut<strong>in</strong>g to improved fuel efficiency. The electronically-controlled<br />

<strong>Mazda</strong>'s automatic four-speed transmission <strong>in</strong> the new Premacy and<br />

Axela provides slope control, ensur<strong>in</strong>g the driver of smooth shift<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that perfectly fits his or her sensitivity.<br />

Reduction of vehicle weight<br />

Weight reduction is effective for fuel efficiency.<br />

<strong>Mazda</strong> has adopted mojoule technology to door and front body parts<br />

for a long time.<br />

The new model Premacy (<strong>Mazda</strong>5) employs a res<strong>in</strong> lift gate as new<br />

generation multi functional unification module that contributes to<br />

weight reduction.<br />

Trend <strong>in</strong> average fuel efficiency by weight class<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

6<br />

FY 2000 FY 2001 FY 2002 FY 2003 FY 2004<br />

2<br />

<br />

1The 1,000kg weight class was removed <strong>in</strong> FY 2003.<br />

2Includes micro-m<strong>in</strong>i from FY 2004.<br />

1<br />

20.32<br />

20.15<br />

18.15<br />

16.85<br />

11.63<br />

11.05<br />

9.40<br />

750 875<br />

1000 1250<br />

1500<br />

1750 2000 <br />

<br />

21.2<br />

18.8<br />

<br />

17.9<br />

16.0<br />

13.0<br />

10.5<br />

8.9<br />

Fuel efficiency<br />

standard<br />

for 2010<br />

Comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Zoom-Zoom high performance with environmental capabilities<br />

At <strong>Mazda</strong>, we have achieved a comb<strong>in</strong>ation of cleaner emissions and better<br />

fuel efficiency that mean that almost all our cars now qualify for reductions <strong>in</strong><br />

automobile tax and purchase tax under the Automobile Green Tax system.<br />

The <strong>Mazda</strong>speed Atenza, which is due to go on sale <strong>in</strong> August 2005, features<br />

our newest 2.3L direct <strong>in</strong>jection gasol<strong>in</strong>e turbo eng<strong>in</strong>e MZR 2.3 DISI Turbo.<br />

Us<strong>in</strong>g a direct <strong>in</strong>jection eng<strong>in</strong>e means that emissions gases are released at a<br />

lower temperature, and allows the car to meet standards for approval under<br />

both SU-LEV Through achiev<strong>in</strong>g an extremely high compression ratio, fuel<br />

efficiency is also with<strong>in</strong> the category of +5% on fuel efficiency standards for<br />

2010. Its high output 200kW (272PS) and Zoom-Zoom high performance<br />

means that the model offers not only the comfort and economy required for<br />

day-to-day life, but also the tax reductions available under the Automobile<br />

Green Tax system.<br />

<strong>Mazda</strong>speed Atenza<br />

Glossary: 1<br />

S-VT Sequential valve tim<strong>in</strong>g<br />

When driv<strong>in</strong>g at low or medium load, the <strong>in</strong>take valve open<strong>in</strong>g tim<strong>in</strong>g is brought<br />

forward to allow a larger overlap between valves, thereby <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the amount<br />

of residue gas and reduc<strong>in</strong>g pump<strong>in</strong>g loss. This improves fuel efficiency while<br />

at the same time reduc<strong>in</strong>g CO2 emissions, and also reduces output of NOx.<br />

Glossary: 2<br />

New Slope Control<br />

Reduces unnecessary upwards gear changes on uphill<br />

slopes, and allows an appropriate level of eng<strong>in</strong>e brak<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

be implemented on downhill slopes. This allows <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

safety on expressways and when corner<strong>in</strong>g downhill.<br />

Glossary: 3<br />

DISI<br />

Direct Injection Spark Ignition<br />

Injects high-pressure fuel <strong>in</strong>to the combustion chamber,<br />

achiev<strong>in</strong>g a cool<strong>in</strong>g effect with<strong>in</strong> the chamber.<br />

Social & Environmental Report 2005

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