Download full text in PDF format. - Mazda
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Creat<strong>in</strong>g Easy to Recycle Cars<br />
The concept of recycl<strong>in</strong>g resources <strong>in</strong> manufactur<strong>in</strong>g cars is important <strong>in</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>g our responsibilities to the<br />
environment. <strong>Mazda</strong> is press<strong>in</strong>g ahead with adopt<strong>in</strong>g more and more recyclable elements at the design and<br />
development stages, as well as research<strong>in</strong>g recyclable materials and structures.<br />
Promotion of recycl<strong>in</strong>g at the development stages<br />
Atta<strong>in</strong>ment of over 90% recyclability ratio <strong>in</strong> new models<br />
Currently about 80% by weight of end-of-life vehicles (ELVs) can be<br />
recycled, mostly steel, alum<strong>in</strong>um and other metals. Plastic, glass and<br />
other materials mak<strong>in</strong>g up the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 20% are generally shredded<br />
and landfilled. In order to better utilize this shredded material, <strong>Mazda</strong><br />
is press<strong>in</strong>g ahead with the follow<strong>in</strong>g research and development<br />
projects.<br />
Surveys / research <strong>in</strong>to ELV recycl<strong>in</strong>g technologies<br />
In addition to the reduction <strong>in</strong> quantity of shredder residue produced,<br />
mentioned above, <strong>Mazda</strong> is also <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> survey<strong>in</strong>g and research<strong>in</strong>g<br />
recycl<strong>in</strong>g technologies for end-of-life vehicles (ELVs).<br />
We are also work<strong>in</strong>g towards carbon neutralization (br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
quantity of CO2 emitted when a substance is burned <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with the<br />
quantity consumed by photosynthesis as it is developed) through<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g natural materials that can be made <strong>in</strong>to eco-plastics.<br />
<br />
<br />
Research <strong>in</strong>to automobile design that takes <strong>in</strong>to consideration ease of<br />
dismantl<strong>in</strong>g, and research <strong>in</strong>to dismantl<strong>in</strong>g technology, to simplify the<br />
recovery of parts and materials that can be reused.<br />
Research <strong>in</strong>to use of res<strong>in</strong>s, which make up a significant proportion of<br />
shredder residue, so as to reduce the number of different materials used<br />
<strong>in</strong> parts, mak<strong>in</strong>g them easier to recycle.<br />
We have achieved a recyclability ratio of 90%<br />
or better for new model cars sold from FY 2002.<br />
<br />
Example of improved recyclability <strong>in</strong> Premacy<br />
Instrument panel<br />
Use of vibration adhesion to make air duct<br />
dismantl<strong>in</strong>g easier<br />
Door module<br />
Modularization allows simplification to use of PP<br />
A pillar trim<br />
Changes to adhesion method allow simple separation<br />
of PP and PUR<br />
Door trim<br />
Changes to adhesion method allows simple separation of<br />
PP and PUR<br />
Dash <strong>in</strong>sulator<br />
Simplification of noise <strong>in</strong>sulation<br />
and noise absorb<strong>in</strong>g materials<br />
Trunk side trim<br />
Changes to adhesion method allows<br />
simple separation of PP and felt<br />
PP: Polypropylene PUR: Polyurethane<br />
Glossary: 1<br />
Automobile Shredder Residue (ASR)<br />
The residue rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g when metals have been<br />
removed from the product of shredd<strong>in</strong>g car bodies.<br />
Comprised of plastics, glass, rubber, etc.<br />
<br />
Social & Environmental Report 2005