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FORM 20-F Grupo Casa Saba, S.A.B. de C.V.

FORM 20-F Grupo Casa Saba, S.A.B. de C.V.

FORM 20-F Grupo Casa Saba, S.A.B. de C.V.

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Table of Contents<br />

Risk Factors Relating to Economic and Political Developments<br />

Economic and Political Developments in Mexico May Adversely Affect Our Business. We are a Mexican company and the vast majority of our business operations<br />

take place in Mexico. Approximately 78% of our consolidated net sales for the year en<strong>de</strong>d December 31, <strong>20</strong>11 <strong>de</strong>rived from sales ma<strong>de</strong> in Mexico. Consequently, our business, financial<br />

condition and results of operations are affected by economic, political or social <strong>de</strong>velopments in Mexico, including, among others, any political or social instability, changes in the rate<br />

of economic growth or contraction, changes in the exchange rate between the Peso and the U.S. Dollar, an increase in Mexican inflation or interest rates, changes in Mexican taxation<br />

and any amendments to existing Mexican laws and regulations. Accordingly, Mexican governmental actions and policies concerning the economy in general and healthcare policy in<br />

particular could have a significant impact on us, as well as more generally on market conditions, prices and returns on Mexican equity securities. We cannot assure you that changes in<br />

governmental policies in Mexico will not adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects.<br />

Social and political instability in Mexico or other adverse social or political <strong>de</strong>velopments in or affecting the countries in which we have operations could adversely<br />

affect us and our ability to obtain financing. We cannot provi<strong>de</strong> any assurance that the current political situation or any future <strong>de</strong>velopments in Mexico will not have a material adverse<br />

effect on our financial condition or results of operations. The presi<strong>de</strong>ntial election in México will take place in July <strong>20</strong>12, and the elected presi<strong>de</strong>nt will take office in December, <strong>20</strong>12. In<br />

response to his or her election, diverse social and political changes could arise as consequence of the significant policy differences between the principal political parties in México,<br />

which could, in turn, have an adverse effect on our financial condition or our results of operation.<br />

Our business may be adversely affected by economic conditions in Mexico. Mexico has experienced both prolonged periods of weak economic conditions and<br />

<strong>de</strong>terioration in economic conditions that have had an adverse effect on our company. During <strong>20</strong>11, Mexico’s gross domestic product, or GDP, grew by 3.9%. Mexico has also<br />

experienced high levels of inflation and high domestic interest rates in the past, which significantly lowered the purchasing power of consumers and businesses. The annual rate of<br />

inflation, as measured by changes in the NCPI, as published by the Banco <strong>de</strong> México, was 3.8% for <strong>20</strong>11 and the average interest rate on 28-day Mexican government treasury<br />

securities, or “CETES”, averaged 4.2%. In addition, the Mexican government’s efforts to control inflation by tightening the monetary supply have historically resulted in higher<br />

financing costs, as real interest rates have increased. High inflation rates may also lead to Peso <strong>de</strong>valuations. Inflation itself, as well as governmental efforts to reduce inflation, has had<br />

significant negative effects on the Mexican economy in general and on Mexican companies, including ours. Such policies have had and could in the future have an adverse effect on<br />

us. Future economic slowdowns or <strong>de</strong>velopments in or affecting Mexico could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition, prospects and ability to obtain<br />

financing.<br />

In addition, international events affecting Mexico may also have an adverse effect on our business.<br />

Mexico Has Experienced a Period of Increasing Criminal Activity and Such Activities Could Adversely Affect Our Financing Costs and Exposure to Our<br />

Customers and Counterparts. Recently, Mexico has experienced a period of increasing criminal activity and violence, primarily due to organized crime. These activities, their possible<br />

escalation and the violence associated with them may have an adverse effect on the business environment in which we operate and, therefore, on our financial condition and the results<br />

of operation.<br />

Devaluation of the Peso Against the U.S. Dollar Could Adversely Affect Our Financial Condition and Results of Operations. We are affected by fluctuations in<br />

the value of the Peso against the U.S. Dollar. In <strong>20</strong>04, high oil prices, higher remittance levels and a recovery in the U.S. economy led to a slight appreciation of the Peso against the U.S.<br />

Dollar of 0.8%. During <strong>20</strong>05, this trend continued in that the peso appreciated 4.7% against the U.S. Dollar. In <strong>20</strong>06, however, the peso <strong>de</strong>preciated 1.6% with respect to the U.S. Dollar<br />

due to higher inflation levels in Mexico. The combination of more mo<strong>de</strong>rate GDP growth and a slightly lower level of inflation led to a 1.0% <strong>de</strong>preciation of the Peso against the U.S.<br />

Dollar in <strong>20</strong>07. As a result of the global economic crisis that began in <strong>20</strong>08 and has lead to a significant increase in inflation as well as slowdown in GDP growth, the Peso <strong>de</strong>preciated by<br />

26.7% versus the U.S. Dollar in <strong>20</strong>08. In <strong>20</strong>09, the Peso appreciated 5.6% against the U.S. Dollar as a result of lower inflation levels and in <strong>20</strong>10, the Peso appreciated an additional 5.2%<br />

against the U.S. Dollar, driven in large part by the increase in GDP as well as a relatively low inflation rate. During <strong>20</strong>11, the pesos <strong>de</strong>preciated 12.7% against the U.S. Dollar primarily as<br />

a result of lower GDP growth brought on by a record drought that has fueled increases in farm prices as well as the failure of the U.S. and other major economies to fully recover from the<br />

economic crisis, and concerns regarding the potential for economic contagion stemming from the sovereign <strong>de</strong>bt crisis and material weaknesses in several European countries.<br />

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