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Trust Recovery Growth Vitalization - Marubeni

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Interview with the President and CEO<br />

Question 09<br />

indicate the extent of <strong>Marubeni</strong>’s actual earnings power, have risen by around 21% since the fiscal year<br />

ended March 31, 2004. Meanwhile, we have taken proactive steps to reduce and write off loss-making<br />

businesses and problem assets, including the complete withdrawal from the Chandra Asri Project,<br />

which had become a major cause for concern. We have now completed actions for dealing with<br />

problematic business and large losses. Our decision to proactively replace portfolio assets over the last<br />

two years was directly responsible for the sharply improved performance seen in the past fiscal year.<br />

At this point, we are expecting all business segments to turn a profit in the fiscal year ending March 31,<br />

2006, and for profitable subsidiaries to account for around 90% of all Group companies. Alongside<br />

divisions involved in natural resource development, such as Energy and Metals & Mineral Resources,<br />

two key earnings drivers during the year under review, we hope to see earnings growth from those<br />

divisions we have prioritized for investment, namely Agri-Marine Products, Forest Products & General<br />

Merchandise, and Utility & Infrastructure. Earnings growth should also emerge in the Industrial<br />

Machinery & Information Business, the Plant, Power & Infrastructure Projects and other restructured<br />

divisions. From the current fiscal year onward, unprofitable businesses will require less attention.<br />

Moreover, benefits should start to appear from our investments in priority fields and regions, meaning<br />

that, barring any radical external changes, we are undoubtedly on course to achieve our revised<br />

earnings target.<br />

Backed by stronger earnings power, we have posted record earnings for two years running.<br />

Meanwhile, we are on track to accomplish all of the objectives outlined in the “V” PLAN, including<br />

improving our financial standing. To return part of this profit growth to our shareholders, for the year<br />

under review, we declared a cash dividend of ¥4 per share of common stock, ¥1 more than in the<br />

previous year. We plan to raise this payout again in the fiscal year ending March 31, 2006, this time to<br />

¥6 per share, including an interim dividend of ¥2 per share.<br />

Could you describe some of <strong>Marubeni</strong>’s initiatives for strengthening<br />

corporate governance and corporate social responsibility (CSR),<br />

given the growing importance of both in recent years ?<br />

Since unveiling the “V” PLAN, we have reduced the term of office for directors from two years to one<br />

in a move to invigorate management further. In parallel, we made changes in how the Board of<br />

Directors is chaired and have recruited people from outside the Group to serve on the Management<br />

Remuneration Committee, among other actions. In one move, the Board of Directors has been<br />

presided over by the chairman since April 2004, who has no business execution authority. This is a step<br />

specifically designed to clarify and demarcate management’s business execution and oversight<br />

functions. In June 2005, we welcomed aboard <strong>Marubeni</strong>’s first outside directors to improve management<br />

soundness and transparency, as well as to reinforce the supervisory and oversight functions of<br />

our representative directors. Previously, in April 2004, we launched the Internal Control System Project,<br />

a Group-wide program aimed at ensuring the reliability of the Group’s financial reporting. Led by this<br />

project, we have completed the documentation of operational processes and made other decisive<br />

choices to upgrade our systems.

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