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PAWTUCKET DOWNTOWN DESIGN PLAN FINAL ... - VHB.com

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VISION Concepts<br />

HOW DO I EXPERIENCE THE RIVER<br />

PROJECT 4 : ENJOY THE RIVERWAY<br />

Riverway goals<br />

Help people get to the river<br />

Offer a beautiful place to get exercise<br />

Protect the river’s natural resources<br />

Encourage appropriate development<br />

Riverway <strong>com</strong>ponents<br />

Links existing public green spaces<br />

Create view spots and corridors<br />

Adds to tree canopy<br />

Links City to planned BV Bikeway<br />

Defines BV Bikeway parking areas<br />

The Blackstone Valley River is the heart of downtown Pawtucket and its<br />

greatest natural resource for natural habitat, public space and private<br />

development. Always an important place, the Pawtucket Falls were an<br />

important Native American fishing and crossing point. For colonial Europeans,<br />

the water was first resource for living and then for power as industrialization<br />

harnessed the potential energy of the falls and Pawtucket became the<br />

birthplace of the American Industrial Revolution. The placement of Slater Mill,<br />

followed by mills of many types over the next hundred years, was key in the<br />

development of the city and the Blackstone Valley region.<br />

Eventually, industry changed, out grew its small-scale facilities, and abandoned<br />

the Pawtucket downtown area. Because there had been few or no industrial<br />

regulations, the river became the most polluted river in the United States,<br />

destroying fish, wildlife and plant ecosystems. Eventually, development along<br />

the river was abandoned as it was a dangerous flow of toxins and decay.<br />

In the mid 20th century, public efforts began to bring the river back to health.<br />

In the 1970s, the Zap the Blackstone initiative and Environmental Protection<br />

Agency regulations started programs to revitalize the water quality and natural<br />

health of the river region. Over the past few decades, the river has increasingly<br />

be<strong>com</strong>e safe and renewed and it is anticipated to hit key water quality<br />

milestones in the <strong>com</strong>ing decade increasing the potential of public access.<br />

In the future of downtown Pawtucket, the river will be a crucial place for<br />

recreation, healthy ecosystems, transportation, economic growth, and<br />

residential use. The existing surviving mill buildings have already be<strong>com</strong>e<br />

places for adaptive reuse and new neighborhood growth. These are<br />

sustainable housing types and help increase the city’s tax base.<br />

The next infrastructure investment will be the Blackstone Valley Bikeway<br />

which will be built through the downtown area. The PDDP team recognizes<br />

the potential to leverage this effort into a larger network of public spaces that<br />

link existing properties from downtown north to Central Falls and south along<br />

both sides of the river to the Festival Pier, Town Landing, East Providence and<br />

Providence.<br />

These linked spaces form the proposed Riverway-- it would include publicly<br />

owned land for recreation or development that includes public space.<br />

Currently the spaces along the river are either highly urban and built or leftover<br />

wild spaces that neither function as healthy ecological spaces nor as functional<br />

public recreation areas. If these spaces are tied together, the network could<br />

be<strong>com</strong>e an emerald necklace of natural beauty for healthy living.<br />

38<br />

PDDP VISION

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