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REGIONAL COOPERATION AND ECONOMIC INTEGRATION

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CEFTA-2006 TRADE <strong>COOPERATION</strong><br />

Table 4: Imports of the Republic of Macedonia from the countries<br />

in the region of SEE (thousands of US$)<br />

Countries 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 1)<br />

Albania<br />

Bosnia &<br />

Herzegovina<br />

Croatia<br />

3093<br />

(1.2%)<br />

5337<br />

(2.08%)<br />

57858<br />

(22.54%)<br />

1306<br />

(0.62%)<br />

4150<br />

(1.98%)<br />

46391<br />

(22.10%)<br />

1127<br />

(0.44%)<br />

14299<br />

(5.59%)<br />

55229<br />

(21.59%)<br />

3963<br />

(1.36%)<br />

11753<br />

(4.02%)<br />

63550<br />

(21.76%)<br />

6346<br />

(1.16%)<br />

16306<br />

(2.97%)<br />

65782<br />

(12%)<br />

9077<br />

(2.44%)<br />

23582<br />

(6.34%)<br />

75253<br />

(20.22%)<br />

11722<br />

(2.92%)<br />

26515<br />

(6.62%)<br />

79030<br />

(19.72%)<br />

19522<br />

(3.18%)<br />

34518<br />

(5.63%)<br />

109737<br />

(17.89%)<br />

Montenegro 2) - - - - - - -<br />

1339<br />

(0.22%)<br />

Kosovo 3) - - - - - - - -<br />

Serbia 2) - - - - - - -<br />

Serbia and<br />

-<br />

Montenegro 2)<br />

S.R.<br />

190362<br />

Yugoslavia 2) (74.17%)<br />

Total CEFTA<br />

256650<br />

(100%)<br />

158020<br />

(75.30%)<br />

185191<br />

(72.38%)<br />

212799<br />

(72.86%)<br />

459544<br />

(83.86%)<br />

264215<br />

(71%)<br />

283412<br />

(70.73%)<br />

448404<br />

(73.08%)<br />

- - - - - - -<br />

209867<br />

(100%)<br />

255846<br />

(100%)<br />

292065<br />

(100%)<br />

547978<br />

(100%)<br />

372127<br />

(100%)<br />

400679<br />

(100%)<br />

-<br />

613520<br />

(100%)<br />

Total imports 2093872 1693601 1995156 2306353 2934626 3232837 3752256 5227576<br />

Concentration<br />

12.25% 12.40% 12.83% 12.66% 18.67% 11.51% 10.68% 11.74%<br />

of Imports 4)<br />

Source: Computations are according to the data obtained from the State Statistical Office<br />

of the Republic of Macedonia, for selected years.<br />

Note: 1) Preliminary data; 2) Naming is according to the official name of a country<br />

3) No data is available since only countries with significant participation<br />

in Macedonian imports are shown<br />

4) Computation is according to Michaely’s formula C r<br />

= 100 Σ (X i<br />

/ X) 2 where<br />

X i<br />

.......national imports in certain country in certain period;<br />

X ...... total national imports in certain period<br />

In order to show the difference between the geographical concentration of Macedonian<br />

imports and exports, we compute Michaely’s coefficient of concentration C r.<br />

The results of<br />

the computed coefficients of concentration (given in the last row of Tables 4 and 5) show<br />

greater concentration on the export than on the import side, which is in accordance with<br />

economic theory (Sekulovska-Gaber 2004, p.361). Since lower coefficients are signs of<br />

higher diversification (exports or imports are not highly concentrated), the obtained results<br />

for the geographical concentration of imports and exports show more than clear that, due<br />

to signed CEFTA-2006 agreement, coefficients are lower in the years 2006 and 2007<br />

(compared with the previous years), which is a sign for a more balanced trade exchange<br />

of the Republic of Macedonia within the Region of SEE, after 2006. In other words, the<br />

“neighbors” of the Republic of Macedonia, after signing the CEFTA-2600 agreement,<br />

started to come back!<br />

177

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