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REGIONAL COOPERATION AND ECONOMIC INTEGRATION

REGIONAL COOPERATION AND ECONOMIC INTEGRATION

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CEFTA-2006 <strong>AND</strong> ANHANCING COMPETITIVENESS OF THE REGION - SOME SECTORAL ASPECTS<br />

blockages in air traffic management system, committing the region to work together and<br />

to improve inter-regional relationships, creating investment opportunities and enabling<br />

capital flow to support implementation of PSO model in the region, the air traffic market<br />

analysis can offer the following conclusions:<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

Connections with main European destinations are dominant and all leading<br />

European air carriers are already present in the region;<br />

LCC are more and more coming - forming bases with two or three aircraft<br />

(WizzAir in Bulgaria and Romania), but also with dominant connection to the<br />

most developed European markets. In the expansion financing of LCC carriers<br />

in Europe some airports have taken part (various concessions), regions (direct<br />

or indirect “subventions”) and other subjects obtaining through the so increased<br />

transport effects level some positive economic and social benefits;<br />

The undeveloped network within the region is real fact - 10.1% of existing routes<br />

(The best air connections within the region are via Vienna!)<br />

Due to demand level, connection within the region is possible with regional<br />

aircraft (approx. 50-100 seats), with indispensable relationship of national air<br />

carriers, as a first step to provide and realize privatization process for some of the<br />

most successful air carriers;<br />

Implementation of PSO within the region would increase economic activities<br />

level among the regional countries, economic development and progress, political<br />

stability, continuation of the European integrations …;<br />

Project could be partly financed in interaction of the interested parties: countries<br />

within the region, air carriers – partners within the region, EU through institutions<br />

of the European funds ….<br />

The project should be thoroughly analyzed in order to be offered to the interested entities<br />

for final evaluation and implementation.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

Aerodrom Zagreb (1989): Kumulativni pregled prometa putnika na aerodromima<br />

SFRJ 1984.-1988. godine, Zagreb,<br />

Air Transport Action Group-ATAG (2008): The economic and social benefits of air<br />

transport 2008, Geneva;<br />

Bazargan, M. (2004): Airline Operations and Scheduling, Ashgate, Aldershot;<br />

European Commission: European Common Aviation Area, www.eu.int ;<br />

IATA Economic Briefing December 2008: The Impact of Recession on Air Traffic Volumes,<br />

www.iata.org/economics<br />

IATA Freight Forecast (2008): 2008-2012, Montreal;<br />

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