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AN ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE IRON CURTAIN<br />
away from any such connotations. It was my hope to reach across different<br />
age groups and include people from both sexes with the people that I<br />
interviewed. This proved more successful in my fieldwork in Italy/Slovenia<br />
where seven of the informants where women aged from their 30s to 80s and<br />
seven were men aged from their 40s to 80s. In the Czech Republic and<br />
Austria the interviewees were, however, almost exclusively male and their<br />
ages ranged between their 30s and 60s. This is mainly due to the fact that<br />
the people I reached and gained information from here were often those<br />
who had had a connection with the military sites along the border, something<br />
few women came in contact with. As the Berlin case is not as extensive<br />
as the other two studies I did not have the opportunity and time to<br />
interview many people here. The interviews in my two study areas were not<br />
meant as a full ethnographical study including large numbers of people but<br />
rather as an additional source, often deeply connected with the materials<br />
and sites that I visited.<br />
How much researchers write about the interviewees tends to vary<br />
between different studies depending on how much is required as well as<br />
personal taste. I have used first names and have also provided information<br />
on gender as well as approximate age and ethnicity partly to help the reader<br />
obtain some background and for the simple fact that it actually reads better<br />
and makes it easier to follow. Although knowing the person’s gender does<br />
not necessarily add anything it also does not take anything away from the<br />
study either. Ethnicity helps to understand what background the interviewee<br />
has which is important as ethnicity is often featured as an important<br />
factor in cultural identity in border areas such as those that I describe (for a<br />
discussion on ethnicity and borders see Lundén 2004, McWilliams 2011).<br />
The approximate age is added to understand the interviewees’ historical<br />
background as life in the study areas changed throughout the Cold War<br />
period. Exact age, however, has not been mentioned in order to help to keep<br />
the anonymity of the people I have spoken to. This is also the reason why I<br />
have given them different names in the thesis even though many of them<br />
would have been happy for me to publish their actual names. This is an<br />
important factor that should always be considered in studies where interview<br />
material is used. Even though they may have given their consent to<br />
publish their words they do not have any control of the way that the<br />
researcher uses the interviews or in the conclusions he or she may draw<br />
from them. That responsibility lies solely on the researcher and therefore it<br />
is important to protect the anonymity of the interviewees. To respect the<br />
people that we interview and to make sure we do not leave them open to<br />
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