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Vegetation of Southeast Asia Studies of Forest Types 1963-1965

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Committee appointed by the British Ecological Society to report on<br />

the classification <strong>of</strong> tropical vegetation. The authors consider that<br />

a natural scheme <strong>of</strong> classification should be based on the structure,<br />

life-for^ and. flora <strong>of</strong> the component communities, rather than on<br />

mixed criteria including habitat. They emphasize, also, that<br />

Associations should be named from species present, 'not from a presumed<br />

formation to which the Association belongs.<br />

They have not attempted any reclassification <strong>of</strong> the Formations<br />

as outlined in Paper 13, pending the accumulation <strong>of</strong> r.ore data on<br />

the subject. They consider that the three main classes <strong>of</strong> Formation -<br />

Woodland, Grassland, and Desert - do not require any special term<br />

by which to designate them, and that the term Formation-type is<br />

most aptly applied to the aggregate <strong>of</strong> communities all over the<br />

world dominated by a distinctive life-form, for example, Rainforest,<br />

Thorn-forest, etc., while such geographically distinct unit<br />

<strong>of</strong> such a Formation-type is recognized as a distinct Formation.<br />

A useful feature <strong>of</strong> this contribution is the reduction in number<br />

<strong>of</strong> features to be recorded, from 96 proposed in Paper 13 to k2 f on<br />

the ground that the larger number is likely to deter field investigators<br />

from attempting any systematic recording <strong>of</strong> vegetational<br />

data by the immensity <strong>of</strong> the task. The object <strong>of</strong> suggesting so many<br />

factors was aimed at securing the cooperation <strong>of</strong> those vho, although<br />

unable to undertake a definite ecological survey, are interested<br />

in cognate subjects, such as ornithology, anthropology,<br />

etc., and which 'nave a bearing on the biotic influences affecting v<br />

the forest.<br />

The authors point out that this paper is intended to aid foresters,<br />

ecologists and botanists interested in tropical vegetation, and to<br />

stimulate field investigations along definite and uniform lines.<br />

Ridley, II.N. On the flora <strong>of</strong> the eastern coast <strong>of</strong> the Malay Peninsula.<br />

Trans. Linn. Soc. Bot. II, 3: 267-^08.. pi. 61-66. 1893.<br />

Concerns Pahang in the Malay States, but includes a few plants<br />

from adjacent provinces <strong>of</strong> Thailand.<br />

. The Scitamineae <strong>of</strong> the Malay Peninsula. Journ. Str. Br. Roy.<br />

<strong>Asia</strong>t. 3oc. 32: 85-l8'j. 1899.<br />

Includes some Thai species.<br />

. .New Malayan plants. Jourr.. Bot. Brit. & For. 38. 68-7't. 1900.<br />

Includes Didymocarpus cyaneus, a new species from Kasum, Thailand.<br />

. New Malay orchids. Journ. Str. 3r* Roy. <strong>Asia</strong>t. Soc. 39:<br />

71-87. 1903.<br />

Includes some orchids from Langkawi Islands, southern Thailand.<br />

. New Malayan plants. Journ. Str. Br. Roy. <strong>Asia</strong>t. Soc. kl: 31-<br />

51. 190^.<br />

Includes species from Langkawi Island, southern Thailand.<br />

259

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